Kazimierska E, Górski J
Acta Haematol Pol. 1989 Jul-Dec;20(2):189-94.
In 21 patients with haemophilia, 10 with acute leukaemia, 12 with malignant lymphomas, and 12 with multiple myeloma in whom the risk of viral infection is increased the following antibodies were determined: anti- CMV, anti-HIV, anti-HBs, and HBs antigen by ELISA test. Anti-CMV were found mainly in acute leukaemia (90%), in haemophilia (71.4%), in malignant lymphoma (41.7%) and multiple myeloma (33.3%). In 19% of cases of haemophilia anti-HIV antibodies were present. In other groups these antibodies were not found. In acute leukaemias mostly anti-HBs antibodies were present. The group of haemophiliacs is particularly exposed to infection by these viruses which is connected unquestionably to blood transfusions.
在21例血友病患者、10例急性白血病患者、12例恶性淋巴瘤患者和12例多发性骨髓瘤患者中，这些患者感染病毒的风险增加，通过酶联免疫吸附测定试验检测了以下抗体：抗巨细胞病毒（CMV）抗体、抗艾滋病病毒（HIV）抗体、抗乙型肝炎表面抗原（HBs）抗体以及HBs抗原。抗CMV抗体主要在急性白血病患者（90%）、血友病患者（71.4%）、恶性淋巴瘤患者（41.7%）和多发性骨髓瘤患者（33.3%）中发现。在19%的血友病病例中存在抗HIV抗体。在其他组中未发现这些抗体。在急性白血病患者中大多存在抗HBs抗体。血友病患者群体尤其容易受到这些病毒的感染，这无疑与输血有关。
