Martinez Katherine
a Metropolitan State University of Denver.
J Sex Res. 2016;53(1):35-44. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2014.978494. Epub 2015 Jan 26.
Considering that sexuality scholars claim consensual sadomasochists experience sexual objectification differently from the general population (Califia, 1994 ; Connell, 2002 ; Nussbaum, 1995 ), this study explored self-objectification (Fredrickson & Roberts, 1997 ) and body satisfaction among 121 self-identified consensual sadomasochists, 67 of whom also self-identified as women. Participants responded to an online survey and reported their self-objectification, self-surveillance, body shame, and body satisfaction measures, along with their body mass index (BMI) and identification as dominant, submissive, or switch. The data revealed that the study participants' differed greatly in their sexual objectification experiences according to their genders, sexual orientations, and sadomasochistic identities, suggesting that consensual sadomasochism offers participants an environment partially free of the negative consequences resulting from Western beauty ideals.
鉴于性取向学者称，双方自愿的施虐受虐者对性客体化的体验与普通人群不同（加利菲亚，1994；康奈尔，2002；努斯鲍姆，1995），本研究探讨了121名自我认定为双方自愿的施虐受虐者的自我客体化（弗雷德里克森和罗伯茨，1997）及身体满意度，其中67人同时自我认定为女性。参与者通过在线调查回答问题，报告他们的自我客体化、自我监控、身体羞耻感和身体满意度指标，以及他们的体重指数（BMI）和主导、顺从或转换的身份认同。数据显示，根据性别、性取向和施虐受虐身份，研究参与者的性客体化体验差异很大，这表明双方自愿的施虐受虐行为为参与者提供了一个部分免受西方审美观念负面影响的环境。
