Piggott Ben G, McGuigan Michael R, Newton Michael J
1School of Health Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Fremantle, Australia; 2Sports Performance Research Institute New Zealand, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand; and 3School of Psychology and Exercise Science, Murdoch University, Perth, Australia.
J Strength Cond Res. 2015 Feb;29(2):478-82. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000000765.
This study investigated the relationship between physical performance and match performance in Australian Rules Football (ARF). Thirty-six semiprofessional ARF players participated in this study. Physical capacity was measured using a 3-km time trial. Match performance was measured throughout the 2013 season through 2 methods: direct game involvements (DGIs) per minute and a recording of coaches' vote after the game. The main finding of the study was that 3-km time trial performance was a significant predictor of DGI per minute (p ≤ 0.05). In addition, the number of senior games played was also significant in predicting DGI per minute (p ≤ 0.05). Furthermore, the number of senior games significantly correlated with coaches' votes (p ≤ 0.05). There were no significant relationships between 3-km time trial and coaches' vote. The results highlight the importance of developing physical capacity in the preseason period; the players who were better performers in the 3-km time trial had a greater number of DGIs per minute. This information is important to consider in preseason planning to ensure sufficient time is dedicated to developing physical capacity in the training program, as it is directly associated with performance. In addition, this research also highlights the importance of playing experience in relation to team selection. Playing experience, as measured by the number of senior games played, had a significant relationship with both measures of match performance.
本研究调查了澳式橄榄球（ARF）中体能表现与比赛表现之间的关系。36名半职业澳式橄榄球运动员参与了本研究。使用3公里计时赛来测量体能。通过两种方法在整个2013赛季测量比赛表现：每分钟的直接比赛参与度（DGIs）以及赛后教练投票记录。该研究的主要发现是，3公里计时赛成绩是每分钟DGI的显著预测指标（p≤0.05）。此外，参加高级别比赛的次数在预测每分钟DGI方面也具有显著性（p≤0.05）。此外，参加高级别比赛的次数与教练投票显著相关（p≤0.05）。3公里计时赛与教练投票之间没有显著关系。结果凸显了在季前赛期间发展体能的重要性；在3公里计时赛中表现较好的球员每分钟的DGI次数更多。在季前赛规划中考虑这些信息很重要，以确保在训练计划中有足够的时间用于发展体能，因为这与表现直接相关。此外，本研究还凸显了比赛经验在球队选拔方面的重要性。以参加高级别比赛的次数衡量的比赛经验，与比赛表现的两种衡量指标均有显著关系。
