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最大累积氧亏缺的无氧成分与30秒温盖特测试之间的关联

Association between anaerobic components of the maximal accumulated oxygen deficit and 30-second Wingate test.

作者信息

Bertuzzi R, Kiss M A P D M, Damasceno M, Oliveira R S F, Lima-Silva A E

机构信息

Escola de Educação Física e Esporte, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

Institute of Sport, Exercise and Active Living, Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia.

出版信息

Braz J Med Biol Res. 2015 Mar;48(3):261-6. doi: 10.1590/1414-431X20144043. Epub 2015 Jan 23.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the anaerobic components of the maximal accumulated oxygen deficit (MAOD) and of the 30-second Wingate anaerobic test (30-WAnT). Nine male physical education students performed: a) a maximal incremental exercise test; b) a supramaximal constant workload test to determine the anaerobic components of the MAOD; and c) a 30-WAnT to measure the peak power (PP) and mean power (MP). The fast component of the excess post-exercise oxygen consumption and blood lactate accumulation were measured after the supramaximal constant workload test in order to determine the contributions made by alactic (ALMET) and lactic (LAMET) metabolism. Significant correlations were found between PP and ALMET (r=0.71; P=0.033) and between MP and LAMET (r=0.72; P=0.030). The study results suggested that the anaerobic components of the MAOD and of the 30-WAnT are similarly applicable in the assessment of ALMET and LAMET during high-intensity exercise.

摘要

本研究的目的是分析最大累积氧亏(MAOD)的无氧成分与30秒温盖特无氧测试(30-WAnT)的无氧成分之间的关系。九名男性体育专业学生进行了:a)最大递增运动测试;b)超最大恒定负荷测试以确定MAOD的无氧成分;c)30-WAnT以测量峰值功率(PP)和平均功率(MP)。在超最大恒定负荷测试后测量运动后过量氧耗和血乳酸积累的快速成分,以确定无氧糖酵解(ALMET)和乳酸代谢(LAMET)的贡献。发现PP与ALMET之间存在显著相关性(r = 0.71;P = 0.033),MP与LAMET之间存在显著相关性(r = 0.72;P = 0.030)。研究结果表明,MAOD和30-WAnT的无氧成分在评估高强度运动期间的ALMET和LAMET方面同样适用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9e5b/4381947/59b965bd5709/1414-431X-bjmbr-48-03-00261-gf001.jpg

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