Okur Pinar, van der Knaap Leontien M, Bogaerts Stefan
a Tilburg University , Tilburg , the Netherlands.
J Child Sex Abus. 2015;24(1):1-15. doi: 10.1080/10538712.2015.971925.
In most epidemiological prevalence studies of child sexual abuse, the role of ethnicity remains unclear. This study examined the prevalence and nature of child sexual abuse in four non-Western ethnic minority groups and compared them with a native Dutch group. A sample of 3,426 young adults (aged 18-25) completed a structured, online survey on experiences of child sexual abuse. A total of 42.9% (n = 1,469) participants reported at least one form of child sexual abuse victimization before the age of 18. Surinamese and Turkish respondents' prevalence rates did not differ from the native Dutch youth. However, the Dutch Antillean respondents reported significantly higher rates of child sexual abuse on specific forms of abuse, whereas the Moroccan respondents reported lower rates compared with their native Dutch peers. With this study, we have more insight into the differences-however small they may be-between ethnic groups and native Dutch youth regarding child sexual abuse.
在大多数关于儿童性虐待的流行病学患病率研究中,种族的作用仍不明确。本研究调查了四个非西方少数民族群体中儿童性虐待的患病率和性质,并将其与荷兰本土群体进行了比较。一个由3426名年轻人(年龄在18至25岁之间)组成的样本完成了一项关于儿童性虐待经历的结构化在线调查。共有42.9%(n = 1469)的参与者报告在18岁之前至少遭受过一种形式的儿童性虐待。苏里南和土耳其受访者的患病率与荷兰本土青年没有差异。然而,荷属安的列斯群岛受访者报告的特定形式虐待的儿童性虐待发生率显著更高,而摩洛哥受访者报告的发生率与荷兰本土同龄人相比更低。通过这项研究,我们对不同种族群体和荷兰本土青年在儿童性虐待方面的差异(无论差异多么微小)有了更多了解。