Pan Zhi-Min, Cheng Xi-Gao, Gao Gui-Cheng, Cheng Lian-Zhi
First Department of Orthopedics, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China.
Department of Orthopedics, Wuyuan County Peoples Hospital, Wuyuan 333200, China.
Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2014 Nov;43(6):711-6. doi: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2014.11.012.
The fast development of minimally invasive spine surgery in recent years is based on the advance of endoscopic microsurgery techniques, computer science and medical imaging, as well as the growing concerning of medical humanities. The concept of minimally invasive and precise targeting therapy has been penetrating into various areas of surgery, and minimal tissue damage and fewer complications are the new directions of minimally invasive spine surgery. In this article we review some advances in precise spinal surgery including percutaneous lumbar discectomy, microendoscopic discectomy, computer-assisted orthopedic surgery and robot surgery.
近年来，微创脊柱手术的快速发展基于内镜显微手术技术、计算机科学和医学成像的进步，以及对医学人文的日益关注。微创和精准靶向治疗的理念已渗透到外科手术的各个领域，组织损伤最小化和并发症减少是微创脊柱手术的新方向。在本文中，我们回顾了精准脊柱手术的一些进展，包括经皮腰椎间盘切除术、显微内镜下椎间盘切除术、计算机辅助骨科手术和机器人手术。
