Department of Orthopaedics, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States.
Department of Neurosurgery, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States.
Global Spine J. 2015 Feb;5(1):55-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1381728. Epub 2014 Jul 24.
Study Design Case report. Objective Describe a case of intradural disk herniation and a method for intraoperative localization. Methods Intradural disk herniations are uncommon but well described. The diagnosis of these lesions is often difficult, and sometimes they may be diagnosed only through an intradural exploration after an expected disk fragment cannot be located. We report the case of an intradural disk herniation with an additional diagnostic difficulty-a migrated intradural disk. Results We present the first intraoperative imaging evidence of disk migration and propose a strategy to locate intradural disk fragments prior to durotomy. Conclusion Intradural disk herniations should be suspected when intraoperative findings are not congruent with imaging findings. An intraoperative myelogram may be helpful.
研究设计 病例报告。目的 描述一例硬脊膜内椎间盘疝出病例和一种术中定位方法。方法 硬脊膜内椎间盘疝出并不常见,但已有很好的描述。这些病变的诊断通常很困难,有时在预期的椎间盘碎片无法定位后,只能通过硬脊膜内探查才能诊断。我们报告一例硬脊膜内椎间盘疝出病例,该病例的诊断还存在另一个困难,即椎间盘移位。结果 我们首次提供了椎间盘移位的术中影像学证据,并提出了一种在硬脊膜切开术前定位硬脊膜内椎间盘碎片的策略。结论 当术中发现与影像学结果不一致时,应怀疑硬脊膜内椎间盘疝出。术中脊髓造影可能会有所帮助。