青少年竞技体育与赌博行为之间的联系。
The link between competitive sports and gambling behaviors among youths.
作者信息
Gavriel-Fried Belle, Bronstein Israel, Sherpsky Idit
机构信息
The Bob Shapell Scholl of Social Work, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
The Louis and Gabi Weisfeld School of Social Work, Bar Ilan University, Ramat- Gan, Israel.
出版信息
Am J Addict. 2015 Apr;24(3):200-202. doi: 10.1111/ajad.12189. Epub 2015 Feb 4.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
This study examines the association between physical activities and gambling, making a distinction between two characteristics of the former: intensity level and type (competitive/non-competitive).
METHOD
316 adolescents from four high schools in Israel completed questionnaires.
RESULTS
For males, participation in competitive athletic sports was associated with gambling frequency and problem gambling. For females, participation in competitive athletic sports was associated only with gambling frequency.
CONCLUSIONS
Both types of physical activity and gender are important when analyzing the association between gambling and sporting activities.
SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE
Youths involved in competitive sports are at greater risk for gambling involvement. (Am J Addict 2015;24:200-202).
背景与目的
本研究探讨体育活动与赌博之间的关联，区分体育活动的两个特征：强度水平和类型（竞技性/非竞技性）。
方法
以色列四所高中的316名青少年完成了问卷调查。
结果
对于男性，参与竞技性体育运动与赌博频率及问题赌博有关。对于女性，参与竞技性体育运动仅与赌博频率有关。
结论
在分析赌博与体育活动之间的关联时，体育活动的类型和性别都很重要。
科学意义
参与竞技性运动的青少年参与赌博的风险更高。（《美国成瘾杂志》2015年；24:200 - 202）
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