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韩国外科医生的职业压力大且职业满意度低。

High occupational stress and low career satisfaction of Korean surgeons.

作者信息

Kang Sang Hee, Boo Yoon Jung, Lee Ji Sung, Han Hyung Joon, Jung Cheol Woong, Kim Chong Suk

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Department of Medical Statistics, Clinical Research Center, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Korean Med Sci. 2015 Feb;30(2):133-9. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2015.30.2.133. Epub 2015 Jan 21.

Abstract

Surgery is a demanding and stressful field in Korea. Occupational stress can adversely affect the quality of care, decrease job satisfaction, and potentially increase medical errors. The aim of this study was to investigate the occupational stress and career satisfaction of Korean surgeons. We have conducted an electronic survey of 621 Korean surgeons for the occupational stress. Sixty-five questions were used to assess practical and personal characteristics and occupational stress using the Korean occupational stress scale (KOSS). The mean KOSS score was 49.31, which was higher than the average of Korean occupational stress (45.86) or that of other specialized professions (46.03). Young age, female gender, long working hours, and frequent night duties were significantly related to the higher KOSS score. Having spouse, having hobby and regular exercise decreased the KOSS score. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that long working hours and regular exercise were the independent factors associated with the KOSS score. Less than 50% of surgeons answered that they would become a surgeon again. Most surgeons (82.5%) did not want to recommend their child follow their career. Korean Surgeons have high occupational stress and low level of career satisfaction.

摘要

在韩国,外科手术是一个要求高且压力大的领域。职业压力会对医疗质量产生不利影响,降低工作满意度,并可能增加医疗差错。本研究的目的是调查韩国外科医生的职业压力和职业满意度。我们对621名韩国外科医生进行了关于职业压力的电子调查。使用韩国职业压力量表(KOSS),通过65个问题来评估实际和个人特征以及职业压力。KOSS平均得分是49.31,高于韩国职业压力的平均水平(45.86)或其他专业职业的平均水平(46.03)。年轻、女性、工作时间长以及频繁值夜班与较高的KOSS得分显著相关。有配偶、有爱好和经常锻炼会降低KOSS得分。多元线性回归分析表明,工作时间长和经常锻炼是与KOSS得分相关的独立因素。不到50%的外科医生表示他们会再次选择成为外科医生。大多数外科医生(82.5%)不希望推荐自己的孩子从事他们的职业。韩国外科医生职业压力高且职业满意度低。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c880/4310937/e3d9a8d9446a/jkms-30-133-g001.jpg

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