Suppr超能文献

安非他酮在动物模型中的镇痛和抗炎活性。

Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of bupropion in animal models.

作者信息

Hajhashemi V, Khanjani P

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology and Isfahan Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan university of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, I.R. Iran.

出版信息

Res Pharm Sci. 2014 Jul-Aug;9(4):251-7.

Abstract

Antidepressants are widely used for the treatment of various neuropathic pain conditions in humans. Recent studies have demonstrated that bupropion is effective for the treatment of neuropathic pain. Also antidepressants like bupropion showed anti-inflammatory properties. So in the present study, the analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of bupropion in mice and rat were investigated. The acetic acid, formalin and hot plate tests were used in male mice to assess analgesic activity. For evaluation of anti-inflammatory effect, carrageenan-induced rat paw edema and croton oil-induced ear edema were used. Bupropion was administered at the doses of 10, 20 and 40 mg/kg (i.p.). Bupropion at a dose of 40 mg/kg significantly reduced acetic acid-induced abdominal writhes and also was effective in suppression of formalin-induced behavior and showed significant analgesia in hot plate test. While 40 mg/kg bupropion showed considerable anti-inflammatory response in carrageenan test, but no effect was observed in croton oil-induced ear edema. The results showed that bupropion has analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects in animal models and further studies are needed to find out its mechanism of action.

摘要

抗抑郁药被广泛用于治疗人类的各种神经性疼痛病症。最近的研究表明安非他酮对神经性疼痛的治疗有效。而且像安非他酮这样的抗抑郁药还显示出抗炎特性。因此,在本研究中,对安非他酮在小鼠和大鼠中的镇痛和抗炎作用进行了研究。在雄性小鼠中使用乙酸、福尔马林和热板试验来评估镇痛活性。为了评估抗炎作用,使用了角叉菜胶诱导的大鼠足肿胀和巴豆油诱导的耳肿胀。安非他酮以10、20和40毫克/千克(腹腔注射)的剂量给药。40毫克/千克剂量的安非他酮显著减少了乙酸诱导的腹部扭动,并且在抑制福尔马林诱导的行为方面也有效,在热板试验中显示出显著的镇痛作用。虽然40毫克/千克的安非他酮在角叉菜胶试验中显示出相当大的抗炎反应,但在巴豆油诱导的耳肿胀中未观察到效果。结果表明,安非他酮在动物模型中具有镇痛和抗炎作用,需要进一步研究以找出其作用机制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/878a/4314873/972b87b2ea6f/RPS-9-251-g001.jpg

相似文献

3
Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Hydroalcoholic and Hexane Extracts of in Animal Models.
Int J Prev Med. 2021 May 15;12:40. doi: 10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_550_20. eCollection 2021.
4
5
Anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic effects of friedelin isolated from Azima tetracantha Lam. in mouse and rat models.
J Pharm Pharmacol. 2011 Aug;63(8):1070-7. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.2011.01300.x. Epub 2011 Jun 11.
8
Anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity of aqueous extract of Flos populi.
J Ethnopharmacol. 2014 Mar 28;152(3):540-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2014.01.037. Epub 2014 Feb 7.
9
Anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of Croton crassifolius ethanol extract.
J Ethnopharmacol. 2012 Jul 13;142(2):367-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2012.04.050. Epub 2012 May 14.
10
Anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of the ethanol extract of Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr. fruit.
J Ethnopharmacol. 2020 Feb 10;248:112349. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2019.112349. Epub 2019 Nov 19.

引用本文的文献

1
Current and future pharmacotherapy for female sexual dysfunction.
Nat Rev Urol. 2025 Aug 20. doi: 10.1038/s41585-025-01076-w.
2
Peripheral inflammatory effects of different interventions for treatment-resistant depression: A systematic review.
Neurosci Appl. 2022 Nov 1;2:101014. doi: 10.1016/j.nsa.2022.101014. eCollection 2023.
6
Anti-inflammatory activity of bupropion through immunomodulation of the macrophages.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2023 Sep;396(9):2087-2093. doi: 10.1007/s00210-023-02462-0. Epub 2023 Mar 16.
7
Dopamine, Immunity, and Disease.
Pharmacol Rev. 2023 Jan;75(1):62-158. doi: 10.1124/pharmrev.122.000618. Epub 2022 Dec 8.
8
Neuroimmune Mechanisms as Novel Treatment Targets for Substance Use Disorders and Associated Comorbidities.
Front Neurosci. 2021 Apr 15;15:650785. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2021.650785. eCollection 2021.

本文引用的文献

1
Further studies on anti-inflammatory activity of maprotiline in carrageenan-induced paw edema in rat.
Int Immunopharmacol. 2013 Mar;15(3):505-10. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2013.01.018. Epub 2013 Feb 14.
4
Bupropion: efficacy and safety in the treatment of depression.
Actas Esp Psiquiatr. 2011;39 Suppl 1:1-25. Epub 2011 Jan 1.
7
Bupropion for the treatment of neuropathic pain.
Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2010 Aug;27(5):333-6. doi: 10.1177/1049909110361229. Epub 2010 Feb 24.
8
Pain, pain, go away: antidepressants and pain management.
Psychiatry (Edgmont). 2008 Dec;5(12):16-9.
9
Is the inhibition of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors by bupropion involved in its clinical actions?
Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2009 Nov;41(11):2098-108. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2009.05.015. Epub 2009 Jun 2.
10
Adjuvant analgesics.
Anesthesiol Clin. 2007 Dec;25(4):775-86, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2007.07.006.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验