Stermensky Gage, Brown Kristina S
Hazelden, St. Paul, Minnesota, United States.
Forest Institute, Springfield, Missouri, United States.
J Family Med Prim Care. 2014 Oct-Dec;3(4):383-7. doi: 10.4103/2249-4863.148117.
Medical family therapy has many potential uses in behavioral medicine and primary care. Current research was reviewed to determine the most advantageous way to apply solution-focused therapy and motivational interviewing as a perfect marriage in medical family therapy. An extensive literature review was done in the following databases for medical family therapy: Proquest, EBSCO, Medline, and PsychInfo. The search resulted in 86 relevant articles, of which 46 of the most recent were selected for review. Medical family therapy lacks current research that supports solution-focused therapy or motivational interviewing. However, evidence supports the use of solution-focused therapy as a brief format, as well as the closely related intervention, motivational interviewing. While medical family therapy presents many hopeful possibilities in the fields of behavioral medicine, psychology, and marriage and family therapy, little evidence currently exists for the most effective implementation. This review found evidence supporting solution-focused therapy and motivational interviewing as the perfect marriage of the collaborative team approaches for the future implementation and use of specific interventions in medical family therapy.
医学家庭治疗在行为医学和初级保健中有许多潜在用途。对当前研究进行了综述，以确定在医学家庭治疗中将聚焦解决方案疗法和动机访谈作为完美结合应用的最有利方式。在以下医学家庭治疗数据库中进行了广泛的文献综述：Proquest、EBSCO、Medline和PsychInfo。搜索结果有86篇相关文章，其中挑选了46篇最新的进行综述。医学家庭治疗缺乏支持聚焦解决方案疗法或动机访谈的当前研究。然而，有证据支持将聚焦解决方案疗法作为一种简短形式使用，以及支持与之密切相关的干预措施——动机访谈。虽然医学家庭治疗在行为医学、心理学以及婚姻和家庭治疗领域展现出许多充满希望的可能性，但目前几乎没有证据表明其最有效的实施方式。本综述发现有证据支持聚焦解决方案疗法和动机访谈，它们是未来在医学家庭治疗中实施和使用特定干预措施的协作团队方法的完美结合。
