Department of Public Health Education, School of Public Health, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX 76107, USA.
Department of Health Behavior and Health Systems, School of Public Health, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX 76107, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Dec 2;17(23):8966. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17238966.
This article examines the implementation of a health advocacy model designed for survivors of interpersonal violence (IPV) in a metropolitan area of North Texas. Using a framework influenced by motivational interviewing, solution-focused therapy, and trauma-informed care, this program engaged IPV survivors in creating health and safety goals. Goal attainment scaling was used to track progress after each health advocacy encounter. Clients could set their own goals for healthcare, self-care, and safety. The program served 419 clients and 648 goals were set by clients at the first visit. Among all goals, 89% selected goals focused on healthcare, with 47% of those selecting obtaining health insurance or coverage as a need. These results demonstrate the need for an enhanced healthcare response for this population. The remaining goals selected were self-care (7%) and safety (3%). The design of the health advocacy intervention shows promise towards filling the gaps between IPV and healthcare service delivery systems.
本文探讨了在北德克萨斯州大都市地区实施一项专为人际暴力(IPV)幸存者设计的健康倡导模式。该计划采用了受动机性访谈、焦点解决治疗和创伤知情关怀影响的框架,使 IPV 幸存者参与制定健康和安全目标。在每次健康倡导接触后,使用目标达成量表来跟踪进展。客户可以为医疗保健、自我保健和安全设定自己的目标。该计划服务了 419 名客户,客户在第一次访问时设定了 648 个目标。在所有目标中,89%选择了关注医疗保健的目标,其中 47%选择获得医疗保险或保险作为需求。这些结果表明,需要为这一人群提供增强的医疗保健反应。选择的其余目标是自我保健(7%)和安全(3%)。健康倡导干预措施的设计有望弥合 IPV 和医疗保健服务提供系统之间的差距。