电神经刺激促进脊髓损伤患者排尿：当前尝试的综述
Electrical nerve stimulation to promote micturition in spinal cord injury patients: A review of current attempts.
作者信息
Ren Jian, Chew Daniel J, Biers Suzanne, Thiruchelvam Nikesh
机构信息
Department of Urology, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Department of Urology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
出版信息
Neurourol Urodyn. 2016 Mar;35(3):365-70. doi: 10.1002/nau.22730. Epub 2015 Feb 8.
AIMS
In this review, we focus on the current attempts of electrical nerve stimulation for micturition in spinal cord injury (SCI) patients.
METHODS
A literature search was performed through PubMed using "spinal cord injury," "electrical nerve stimulation AND bladder," "sacral anterior root stimulation/stimulator" and "Brindley stimulator" from January 1975 to January 2014.
RESULTS
Twenty studies were selected for this review.
CONCLUSION
Electrical nerve stimulation is a clinical option for promoting micturition in SCI patients. Well-designed, randomized and controlled studies are essential for further investigation.
目的
在本综述中，我们重点关注目前针对脊髓损伤（SCI）患者进行排尿神经电刺激的尝试。
方法
通过PubMed进行文献检索，检索时间范围为1975年1月至2014年1月，检索词为“脊髓损伤”、“神经电刺激与膀胱”、“骶前根刺激/刺激器”以及“布林德利刺激器”。
结果
本综述选取了20项研究。
结论
神经电刺激是促进SCI患者排尿的一种临床选择。精心设计、随机对照研究对于进一步调查至关重要。
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