Lauterbach W
Z Psychol Z Angew Psychol. 1989;197(1):87-96.
Most psycho-dynamic theories emphasize the role of intra-personal conflicts in the aetiology and therapy of neurotic disorders, but very few can be empirically tested. The social psychological and psychodynamic "pathogenetic" theory of the "Leningrad School" of psychotherapy according to Mjasiscew (Lauterbach, 1984) maintains that conflicts between a person's relations with his social, material and cultural environment may be the cause of his neurosis. This theory is used to demonstrate that psychodynamic hypotheses about the role of intra-personal conflicts can be empirically tested with the help of "tests of conflict" (Lauterbach, 1987).
大多数心理动力学理论强调人际冲突在神经症性障碍的病因学及治疗中的作用,但很少有理论能够得到实证检验。根据姆亚西斯采夫的观点(劳特巴赫,1984),列宁格勒心理治疗学派的社会心理和心理动力学“致病”理论认为,个人与其社会、物质和文化环境之间的关系冲突可能是其神经症的病因。该理论用于证明关于人际冲突作用的心理动力学假设可以借助“冲突测试”(劳特巴赫,1987)进行实证检验。