Postmus Judy L
Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA
Violence Against Women. 2015 Mar;21(3):376-93. doi: 10.1177/1077801214568254.
For women who experience abuse in childhood or adulthood, the assumptions are that surviving includes seeking help. This article presents an exploratory study on the prevalence of victimization in the lives of Caucasian, African American, and Latina women, if and to whom they disclosed their victimization, and where they turned for services and support. The results indicate Caucasian women turn more to traditional, therapeutic sources compared with African American women, who tend to use tangible supports. However, when controlling for a number of key variables, the ethnic differences disappear. Implications for further research and practice conclude this article.
对于在童年或成年期遭受虐待的女性来说,普遍的看法是,幸存者需要寻求帮助。本文针对白人、非裔美国人和拉丁裔女性生活中受侵害情况的普遍性、她们是否以及向谁透露了自己受侵害的经历,以及她们从何处获得服务和支持进行了一项探索性研究。结果表明,与倾向于利用切实支持的非裔美国女性相比,白人女性更多地求助于传统的治疗渠道。然而,在控制了一些关键变量后,种族差异就消失了。本文最后得出了对进一步研究和实践的启示。