Atacan Keziban, Özacar Mahmut
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Sakarya University, Sakarya 54187, Turkey.
Department of Chemistry, Science & Arts Faculty, Sakarya University, Sakarya 54187, Turkey; Biomedical, Magnetic and Semiconductor Materials Research Center (BIMAS-RC), Sakarya University, Sakarya 54187, Turkey.
Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2015 Apr 1;128:227-236. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2015.01.038. Epub 2015 Feb 3.
Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by co-precipitating Fe2+ and Fe3+ in an ammonia solution. Fe3O4 NPs functionalized with tannic acid were prepared. After functionalization process, trypsin enzyme was immobilized on these Fe3O4 NPs. The influence of pH, temperature, thermal stability, storage time stability and reusability on non-covalent immobilization was studied. The properties of Fe3O4 and its modified forms were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), UV-vis spectrometer (UV) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), magnetization and zeta potential measurements. The immobilized enzyme was slightly more stable than the free enzyme at 45°C. According to the results, the activity of immobilized trypsin was preserved 55% at 45°C after 2 h and 90% after 120 days storage. In addition, the activity of the immobilized trypsin was preserved 40% of its initial activity after eight times of successive reuse.
通过在氨溶液中共沉淀Fe2+和Fe3+合成了Fe3O4纳米颗粒(NPs)。制备了用单宁酸功能化的Fe3O4 NPs。在功能化过程之后,将胰蛋白酶固定在这些Fe3O4 NPs上。研究了pH、温度、热稳定性、储存时间稳定性和可重复使用性对非共价固定化的影响。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、热重分析(TGA)、紫外可见光谱仪(UV)和X射线衍射(XRD)、磁化强度和zeta电位测量来检测Fe3O4及其改性形式的性质。固定化酶在45°C时比游离酶稍微更稳定。根据结果,固定化胰蛋白酶的活性在45°C下2小时后保留55%,储存120天后保留90%。此外,固定化胰蛋白酶连续重复使用八次后保留其初始活性的40%。