Harrison Helen F, Kinsella Elizabeth Anne, DeLuca Sandra, Loftus Stephen
Faculty of Health Sciences, Health Professional Education Field, Health and Rehabilitation Sciences Graduate Program, Western University, Elborn College, 1201 Western Rd, London, ON, N6G 1H1, Canada.
School of Nursing, Fanshawe College, 1001 Fanshawe College Blvd, London, ON, N5Y 5R6, Canada.
Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract. 2022 Mar;27(1):63-86. doi: 10.1007/s10459-021-10072-9. Epub 2021 Oct 21.
This paper reports on a study of student peer mentorship in the context of nursing education in a higher education program in Canada. The study used an embodied hermeneutic phenomenological methodology to investigate student peer mentors' perceptions of teaching during peer mentorship. The data were collected over one calendar year (2019) and involved analysis of 10 participants' interview data and their 'body maps,' produced in response to guided questions. Through the data analysis a core theme of 'commitment to mentee growth' was identified, along with seven interrelated themes: sharing responsibility for learning, moderating stress, mediating power relations, navigating unknown processes, valuing creative approaches, offering generous acceptance, and facilitating confidence. Student peer mentorship has the potential to contribute to health professions education in a number of unique ways including through embodied attunement, trusting intersubjective relations, and dialogic education. This study is innovative in its purposeful design and aim to investigate both cognitive and embodied perceptions of student peer mentors. The findings point to the promise of student peer mentorship for advancing health sciences education. Implications for peer mentorship program development in health professions education are discussed.
本文报道了一项关于加拿大高等教育项目中护理教育背景下学生同伴辅导的研究。该研究采用了具身诠释现象学方法,以调查学生同伴辅导员在同伴辅导过程中对教学的看法。数据收集历时一整个日历年(2019年),涉及对10名参与者的访谈数据及其针对引导性问题所绘制的“身体地图”的分析。通过数据分析,确定了“致力于学员成长”这一核心主题,以及七个相互关联的主题:分担学习责任、缓解压力、调节权力关系、应对未知过程、重视创新方法、给予充分接纳、增强信心。学生同伴辅导有潜力以多种独特方式为健康职业教育做出贡献,包括通过具身协调、建立信任的主体间关系和对话式教育。本研究在其有目的的设计以及旨在调查学生同伴辅导员的认知和具身认知方面具有创新性。研究结果表明学生同伴辅导在推进健康科学教育方面具有前景。文中还讨论了对健康职业教育中同伴辅导项目发展的启示。