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护士使用一款应用程序在早期出院后支持初为人父母者的体验:一项干预性研究。

Nurses' experience of using an application to support new parents after early discharge: an intervention study.

作者信息

Boe Danbjørg Dorthe, Wagner Lis, Rønde Kristensen Bjarne, Clemensen Jane

机构信息

Research Unit of Nursing, Institute of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230 Odense M, Denmark ; Odense University Hospital, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Søndre Boulevard 29, 5000 Odense C, Denmark.

Research Unit of Nursing, Institute of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230 Odense M, Denmark.

出版信息

Int J Telemed Appl. 2015;2015:851803. doi: 10.1155/2015/851803. Epub 2015 Jan 28.

Abstract

Background. A development towards earlier postnatal discharge presents a challenge to find new ways to provide information and support to families. A possibility is the use of telemedicine. Objective. To explore how using an app in nursing practice affects the nurses' ability to offer support and information to postnatal mothers who are discharged early and their families. Design. Participatory design. An app with a chat, a knowledgebase, and automated messages was tried out between hospital and parents at home. Settings. The intervention took place on a postnatal ward with approximately 1,000 births a year. Participants. At the onset of the intervention, 17 nurses, all women, were working on the ward. At the end of the intervention, 16 nurses were employed, all women. Methods. Participant observation and two focus group interviews. The data analysis was inspired by systematic text condensation. Results. The nurses on the postnatal ward consider that the use of the app gives families easier access to timely information and support. Conclusions. The app gives the nurses the possibility to offer support and information to the parents being early discharged. The app is experienced as a lifeline that connects the homes of the new parents with the hospital.

摘要

背景。产后早期出院的发展趋势给寻找向家庭提供信息和支持的新方法带来了挑战。一种可能性是使用远程医疗。目的。探讨在护理实践中使用应用程序如何影响护士向早期出院的产后母亲及其家庭提供支持和信息的能力。设计。参与式设计。一个带有聊天功能、知识库和自动消息的应用程序在医院和在家中的父母之间进行了试用。地点。干预在一个每年约有1000例分娩的产后病房进行。参与者。在干预开始时,17名护士,均为女性,在该病房工作。在干预结束时,有16名护士受雇,均为女性。方法。参与观察和两次焦点小组访谈。数据分析受到系统文本浓缩的启发。结果。产后病房的护士认为应用程序的使用使家庭更容易获得及时的信息和支持。结论。该应用程序使护士有可能为早期出院的父母提供支持和信息。该应用程序被视为将新父母的家庭与医院连接起来的生命线。

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