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人类免疫球蛋白IGHG基因的BamHI和SacI限制性片段长度多态性与非洲人群Gm多态性的关系。主要多态性的证据。

BamHI and SacI RFLPs of the human immunoglobulin IGHG genes with reference to the Gm polymorphism in African people. Evidence for a major polymorphism.

作者信息

Ghanem N, Bensmana M, Dugoujon J M, Constans J, Lefranc M P, Lefranc G

机构信息

Laboratoire d'Immunogénétique, URA CNRS 1191, Université des Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, Montpellier, France.

出版信息

Hum Genet. 1989 Aug;83(1):37-44. doi: 10.1007/BF00274144.

DOI:10.1007/BF00274144
PMID:2570016
Abstract

In this paper, we extend the study of the IGHG gene RFLPs in black African persons and in some other individuals characterized by a Negroid admixture. We demonstrate a polymorphism that is much more important in black Africans, than in Caucasoids, mainly for the IGHG3 and G1 genes, the most 5' members of the IGHG multigene family. These genes encode for the IgG3 and IgG1 subclasses, which are of crucial biological importance.

摘要

在本文中,我们扩展了对黑非洲人群以及其他一些具有尼格罗人混合血统个体的IGHG基因限制性片段长度多态性(RFLPs)的研究。我们证明了一种多态性,这种多态性在黑非洲人中比在白种人中更为显著,主要体现在IGHG多基因家族中最靠近5'端的IGHG3和G1基因上。这些基因编码IgG3和IgG1亚类,它们具有至关重要的生物学意义。

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2
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本文引用的文献

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Human IgG allotypes co-occurring in more than one IgG subclass.在不止一种IgG亚类中共存的人类IgG同种异型。
Vox Sang. 1982;43(6):301-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1982.tb00028.x.
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Simultaneous absence of the human IgG1, IgG2, IgG4 and IgA1 subclasses: immunological and immunogenetical considerations.人类IgG1、IgG2、IgG4和IgA1亚类同时缺失:免疫学和免疫遗传学考量
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A human immunoglobulin IGHG3 allele (Gmb0,b1,c3,c5,u) with an IGHG4 converted region and three hinge exons.一种具有IGHG4转换区和三个铰链外显子的人类免疫球蛋白IGHG3等位基因(Gmb0、b1、c3、c5、u)
Immunogenetics. 1989;30(4):250-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02421328.
正常人类个体中免疫球蛋白重链恒定区基因的遗传性缺失。
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4
Arrangement of human immunoglobulin heavy chain constant region genes implies evolutionary duplication of a segment containing gamma, epsilon and alpha genes.人类免疫球蛋白重链恒定区基因的排列意味着包含γ、ε和α基因的片段发生了进化性重复。
Nature. 1982 Dec 23;300(5894):709-13. doi: 10.1038/300709a0.
5
Gene deletion and gene duplication within the cluster of human heavy-chain genes. Selective absence of IgG sub-classes.人类重链基因簇内的基因缺失和基因重复。IgG亚类的选择性缺失。
J Immunogenet. 1980 Aug;7(4):285-99. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-313x.1980.tb00722.x.
6
Instability of the human immunoglobulin heavy chain constant region locus indicated by different inherited chromosomal deletions.不同遗传性染色体缺失表明人类免疫球蛋白重链恒定区基因座不稳定。
Mol Biol Med. 1983 Sep;1(2):207-17.
7
Analysis of a break in chromosome 14 mapping to the region of the immunoglobulin heavy chain locus.对映射到免疫球蛋白重链基因座区域的14号染色体断裂的分析。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Apr;80(7):1997-2001. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.7.1997.
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Comparison of the hinge-coding segments in human immunoglobulin gamma heavy chain genes and the linkage of the gamma 2 and gamma 4 subclass genes.人类免疫球蛋白γ重链基因中铰链编码区段的比较以及γ2和γ4亚类基因的连锁关系
EMBO J. 1982;1(4):403-7. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1982.tb01182.x.
9
Restriction fragment length polymorphisms associated with immunoglobulin C gamma genes reveal linkage disequilibrium and genomic organization.与免疫球蛋白Cγ基因相关的限制性片段长度多态性揭示了连锁不平衡和基因组组织。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Nov;80(22):6952-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.22.6952.
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A genetic marker of human IgE heavy chains, Em(1).
Vox Sang. 1984;46(4):195-206. doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1984.tb00075.x.