Newlin Lew Kelley, Arbauh Nancy, Banach Paul, Melkus Gail
School of Nursing, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA,
J Relig Health. 2015 Jun;54(3):1157-72. doi: 10.1007/s10943-015-0022-9.
To inform the development of a combined diabetes prevention and self-management intervention in partnership with church communities, this study sampled African American church leaders and members (N = 44) to qualitatively study religious beliefs and practices, diabetes prevention and self-management behaviors, and related community actions. Prior to commencing the study, internal review board approval was obtained. Although not required, community consent was officially provided by the church pastors. Individual consent was subsequently obtained from eligible community members who expressed an interest in participating in the study. Following a participatory action research approach, the inquiry group method was used. Qualitative data were analyzed with content analysis. Findings revealed Christian worldview, medical distrust and self-management as prominent themes. Findings suggest that diabetes providers address religious orientation in the provision of care with attention to rebuilding trust with the African-American community to improve health outcomes.
为了与教会社区合作开展一项糖尿病预防与自我管理相结合的干预措施,本研究对非裔美国教会领袖和成员(N = 44)进行了抽样,以定性研究宗教信仰与实践、糖尿病预防与自我管理行为以及相关社区行动。在开始研究之前,获得了内部审查委员会的批准。虽然并非必需,但教会牧师正式提供了社区同意。随后从表示有兴趣参与研究的符合条件的社区成员那里获得了个人同意。遵循参与式行动研究方法,采用了询问小组法。定性数据通过内容分析进行分析。研究结果揭示了基督教世界观、医疗不信任和自我管理是突出主题。研究结果表明,糖尿病护理提供者在提供护理时应关注宗教取向,注意与非裔美国社区重建信任以改善健康结果。