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抑制甲状腺功能和寒冷对雄性叙利亚仓鼠(金仓鼠)哈德氏腺褪黑素合成及卟啉含量的影响

Effects of inhibition of thyroid function and of cold on melatonin synthesis and porphyrin content in the Harderian glands of male Syrian hamsters, Mesocricetus auratus.

作者信息

Buzzell G R, Chen Z, Vaughan M K, Reiter R J

机构信息

Department of Cellular and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1989;94(3):427-9. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(89)90116-3.

DOI:10.1016/0300-9629(89)90116-3
PMID:2574094
Abstract
  1. Indole metabolism and porphyrin content of the Harderian glands of the male Syrian hamster were measured as functions of drug-induced hypothyroidism and exposure to cold conditions. 2. Harderian gland N-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity was reduced from control levels by hypothyroidism induced by methimazole; exposure to cold had no effect on NAT activity. 3. Immunoreactive melatonin in the Harderian glands was unaffected by the state of thyroid secretion. However, immunoreactive melatonin content declined after 180 and 270 min, at 4 degrees C, suggesting that Harderian gland melatonin may be involved in thermoregulation. 4. Porphyrin content of the Harderian glands was not affected by either thyroid secretion or cold.
摘要
  1. 测定了雄性叙利亚仓鼠哈德氏腺的吲哚代谢和卟啉含量,作为药物诱导的甲状腺功能减退和暴露于寒冷环境的函数。2. 甲巯咪唑诱导的甲状腺功能减退使哈德氏腺N-乙酰转移酶(NAT)活性从对照水平降低;暴露于寒冷对NAT活性没有影响。3. 哈德氏腺中的免疫反应性褪黑素不受甲状腺分泌状态的影响。然而,在4℃下180和270分钟后,免疫反应性褪黑素含量下降,这表明哈德氏腺褪黑素可能参与体温调节。4. 哈德氏腺的卟啉含量不受甲状腺分泌或寒冷的影响。

相似文献

1
Effects of inhibition of thyroid function and of cold on melatonin synthesis and porphyrin content in the Harderian glands of male Syrian hamsters, Mesocricetus auratus.抑制甲状腺功能和寒冷对雄性叙利亚仓鼠(金仓鼠)哈德氏腺褪黑素合成及卟啉含量的影响
Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1989;94(3):427-9. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(89)90116-3.
2
Bromocriptine prevents the castration-induced rise in porphyrin concentration in the harderian glands of the male Syrian hamster, Mesocricetus auratus.溴隐亭可防止雄性叙利亚仓鼠(金仓鼠)去势诱导的哈德氏腺中卟啉浓度升高。
J Exp Zool. 1989 Feb;249(2):172-6. doi: 10.1002/jez.1402490209.
3
Effects of photoperiod or exogenous melatonin administration on the activity of N-acetyltransferase and hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase and the melatonin content of the harderian gland of two strains of female Syrian hamsters.光周期或外源褪黑素给药对两种品系雌性叙利亚仓鼠哈德氏腺中N-乙酰转移酶和羟基吲哚-O-甲基转移酶活性以及褪黑素含量的影响。
J Pineal Res. 1988;5(3):293-300. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-079x.1988.tb00655.x.
4
5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone administration converts indolamine metabolism and porphyrin content of the female Syrian hamster Harderian gland to the male type.给予5α-二氢睾酮可使雌性叙利亚仓鼠哈德氏腺的吲哚胺代谢和卟啉含量转变为雄性类型。
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1989 Nov;192(2):192-5. doi: 10.3181/00379727-192-42978.
5
N-acetyltransferase activity in the Harderian glands of the Syrian hamster, Mesocricetus auratus, is regulated by androgens and by hormones of the pituitary-thyroid axis.叙利亚仓鼠(金仓鼠)哈德氏腺中的N - 乙酰转移酶活性受雄激素以及垂体 - 甲状腺轴激素的调节。
J Endocrinol. 1990 Oct;127(1):59-67. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.1270059.
6
Effects of short-day photoperiods and of N-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-5-methoxytryptamine, a putative melatonin antagonist, on melatonin synthesis in the Harderian gland of the Syrian hamster, Mesocricetus auratus.短日照光周期以及一种假定的褪黑素拮抗剂N-(2,4-二硝基苯基)-5-甲氧基色胺对叙利亚仓鼠(金仓鼠)哈德氏腺褪黑素合成的影响。
J Pineal Res. 1990;8(3):229-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-079x.1990.tb00682.x.
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Seasonal variation in delta-aminolaevulinate synthase and porphyrin content in the Harderian gland of the female golden hamster (Mesocricetus auratus).
Int J Biochem. 1980;12(3):501-4. doi: 10.1016/0020-711x(80)90137-8.
8
Sexual dimorphism in N-acetyltransferase activity, hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase activity, and melatonin content in the Harderian gland of Syrian hamsters: changes following gonadectomy.叙利亚仓鼠哈德氏腺中N-乙酰转移酶活性、羟基吲哚-O-甲基转移酶活性和褪黑素含量的性别二态性:去势后的变化
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1988 Mar;187(3):287-91. doi: 10.3181/00379727-187-42666.
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Androgenic control of porphyrin in the Harderian glands of the male Syrian hamster is modulated by the photoperiod, which suggests that the sexual differences in porphyrin concentrations in this gland are important functionally.雄性叙利亚仓鼠哈德氏腺中卟啉的雄激素控制受光周期调节,这表明该腺体中卟啉浓度的性别差异在功能上很重要。
Anat Rec. 1994 Sep;240(1):52-8. doi: 10.1002/ar.1092400106.
10
N-acetyltransferase activity, hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase activity, and melatonin levels in the Harderian glands of the female Syrian hamster: changes during the light:dark cycle and the effect of 6-parachlorophenylalanine administration.雌性叙利亚仓鼠哈德氏腺中的N-乙酰转移酶活性、羟基吲哚-O-甲基转移酶活性及褪黑素水平:光暗周期中的变化及给予6-对氯苯丙氨酸的影响
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1987 Jun 30;145(3):1231-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(87)91569-5.

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J Anat. 1991 Dec;179:75-83.