Kawamura Kazumi, Son Daisuke, Nakashima Mitsuko, Utsumi Miho
Ship Healthcare Pharmacy East Japan Co., Ltd.
Yakugaku Zasshi. 2015;135(1):123-9. doi: 10.1248/yakushi.14-00222-3.
In Japan, many health professionals do not seem to have adequate understandings of the competencies and specialties of other professionals. The competencies of pharmacists are especially overlooked because their expected roles have been changing rapidly in recent years and may vary depending on context in various settings. Due to this lack of understanding physicians themselves often perform therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM), and pharmacists sometimes suggest unnecessary prescription proposals to physicians without considering their treatment plans. Although "community and hospital pharmacist collaboration" has been emphasized for many years, many pharmacists in both settings still do not understand one another's situation. How can we make pharmacists' competencies appropriately understood and respected by other health professionals? What should we do to promote interprofessional work (IPW) with more incorporation of pharmacists so as to pursue patient/client/family-centered care? The key to success in IPW seems to lie in the answers to these questions.
在日本，许多医疗专业人员似乎对其他专业人员的能力和专长缺乏充分了解。药剂师的能力尤其被忽视，因为近年来他们预期的角色变化迅速，并且可能因不同环境的背景而有所不同。由于这种缺乏了解，医生自己经常进行治疗药物监测（TDM），而药剂师有时会在不考虑医生治疗计划的情况下向医生提出不必要的处方建议。尽管多年来一直强调“社区和医院药剂师合作”，但这两种环境中的许多药剂师仍然不了解彼此的情况。我们如何才能使药剂师的能力得到其他医疗专业人员的适当理解和尊重？为了追求以患者/客户/家庭为中心的护理，我们应该做些什么来促进更多地纳入药剂师的跨专业工作（IPW）？跨专业工作成功的关键似乎在于这些问题的答案。
