Fenner P J, Williamson J A, Blenkin J A
Ambrose Medical Group, North Mackay, Qld.
Med J Aust. 1989;151(11-12):708-10.
We report the first administration in Australia by ambulance officers of the Commonwealth Serum Laboratories' Chironex fleckeri antivenom, in two separate, major, potentially life-threatening Chironex envenomations. In both cases, the antivenom was effective in helping to relieve signs and symptoms (including pain). This antivenom still is the most specific part of the treatment of a major Chironex fleckeri sting after stabilization of the airway, breathing and circulation. The additional use of verapamil may contribute to the prevention of some of the cardiac complications that result from the direct effects of the Chironex venom.
我们报告了澳大利亚救护人员首次使用联邦血清实验室的抗克氏海蜇毒素血清,用于两起单独的、严重的、可能危及生命的克氏海蜇蜇伤事件。在这两起案例中,抗蛇毒血清有效地帮助缓解了体征和症状(包括疼痛)。在气道、呼吸和循环稳定后,这种抗蛇毒血清仍然是治疗严重克氏海蜇蜇伤最具针对性的部分。额外使用维拉帕米可能有助于预防一些由克氏海蜇毒液直接作用导致的心脏并发症。