Tosunoglu Aycan, Bicakci Adem
Department of Biology, Science & Arts Faculty, Uludag University, Gorukle Campus, 16059, Nilufer, Bursa, Turkey,
Environ Monit Assess. 2015 Apr;187(4):167. doi: 10.1007/s10661-015-4384-y. Epub 2015 Mar 7.
An aeropalynological study was performed in Bodrum, the famous tourism center in southwestern Turkey with a Hirst-type volumetric 7-day pollen and spore trap for 2 years (2007-2008). In Bodrum, 25,099 pollen grains as a mean value belonging to 41 taxa were recorded annually during the study period, and pollen grains from woody plant taxa had the largest atmospheric contribution of 86.99% and 24 taxa. However, 17 herbaceous plant taxa constituted 12.82% of the annual total pollen count, and 0.19% were unidentified. An average annual pollen index of 22.66% was recorded in March, despite differences from year to year. The highest pollen variability of 34 taxa was recorded in April and May. Predominant pollen types belonged to Cupressaceae/Taxaceae (42.73%), Quercus (15.95%), Pinus (9.78%), Olea europaea (9.04%), Poaceae (5.50%), Betula (1.82%), Pistacia (1.74%), Morus (1.72%), Urticaceae (1.46%), and Plantago (1.28%) and generated 91.03 of the annual total. In total, 32.59% of the mean annual total pollen index was recorded in the morning, and less pollen was recorded in the evening (18.71%). Maximum pollen concentration was recorded between 11:00 and 12:00 a.m.
在土耳其西南部著名的旅游中心博德鲁姆，使用赫斯特型容积式7天花粉和孢子捕捉器进行了为期2年（2007 - 2008年）的气传花粉学研究。在研究期间，博德鲁姆每年平均记录到属于41个分类单元的25,099粒花粉，其中木本植物分类单元的花粉对大气的贡献最大，占86.99%，共24个分类单元。然而，17个草本植物分类单元占年度花粉总数的12.82%，0.19%为未鉴定花粉。尽管年份不同，但3月的年平均花粉指数为22.66%。4月和5月记录到的花粉变异性最高，有34个分类单元。主要花粉类型属于柏科/红豆杉科（42.73%）、栎属（15.95%）、松属（9.78%）、油橄榄（9.04%）、禾本科（5.50%）、桦属（1.82%）、黄连木属（1.74%）、桑属（1.72%）、荨麻科（1.46%）和车前属（1.28%），占年度总数的91.03%。总体而言，年平均花粉指数的32.59%在上午记录到，晚上记录到的花粉较少（18.71%）。花粉浓度最高值记录在上午11:00至12:00之间。
