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护士对退伍女兵与自杀问题的支持。

Nursing advocacy for women veterans and suicide.

作者信息

Conard Patricia L, Armstrong Myrna L, Young Cathy, Hogan La Micha

出版信息

J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2015 Mar;53(3):24-30. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20150220-01.

Abstract

Little is known about suicide variables in women Veterans. The authors reviewed numerous applicable health care and military literary sources regarding suicide in this population. The current article describes the surrounding circumstances, military war/conflict culture, and potential effects on women Veterans, including major collection problems with current Veteran data. Women Veterans are increasingly reporting more behavioral health issues (e.g., posttraumatic stress disorder) and attempting suicide upon civilian reintegration. Outcomes from this literature review suggest the importance of nursing advocacy to create better rapport and communication with women Veterans from Vietnam, Gulf I, Iraq, and Afghanistan wars seeking care at civilian health facilities, as some may present with suicidal ideologies.

摘要

关于女性退伍军人的自杀相关变量,我们所知甚少。作者查阅了大量适用于这一人群自杀问题的医疗保健和军事文献资料。本文描述了相关背景情况、军事战争/冲突文化以及对女性退伍军人的潜在影响,包括当前退伍军人数据存在的主要收集问题。女性退伍军人越来越多地报告出现更多行为健康问题(如创伤后应激障碍),并且在重新融入平民生活时企图自杀。这篇文献综述的结果表明,护理宣传对于与在平民医疗机构寻求治疗的越南战争、海湾战争一期、伊拉克战争和阿富汗战争的女性退伍军人建立更好的融洽关系和沟通非常重要,因为其中一些人可能存在自杀观念。

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