[采用耳鸣残疾评定量表（THI）和视觉模拟评分法（VAS）对突发性感音神经性听力损失患者进行耳鸣评估]
[Tinnitus assessment by THI and VAS in patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss].
作者信息
Wang Pei, Qiu Zeheng, Chen Ling, Gan Xiaoling, Yu Jiaying
出版信息
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2014 Nov;28(22):1777-9.
OBJECTIVE
To verify the relationship between THI and VAS scores in patients with sudden hearing loss and tinnitus in a prospective study.
METHOD
Forty-four patients classified their tinnitus according to VAS and THI before and after treatment, and both scores were compared through the Pearson's correlation coefficient test and Nonparametric tests.
RESULT
There was a correlation between VAS and THI scores in patients with sudden hearing loss and tinnitus. Tinnitus assessment scores were significantly reduced after treatment. Decreasing of THI and VAS scores were not depended on frequency and loudness of tinnitus and severity of deafness, but therapeutic effect of sudden sensorineural hearing loss.
CONCLUSION
THI and VAS scores are useful for assessment of tinnitus in patients with sudden hearing loss and tinnitus.
目的
在一项前瞻性研究中验证突发性听力损失和耳鸣患者的耳鸣 handicap 量表（THI）与视觉模拟评分法（VAS）得分之间的关系。
方法
44 例患者在治疗前后根据 VAS 和 THI 对耳鸣进行分类，并通过 Pearson 相关系数检验和非参数检验比较这两个得分。
结果
突发性听力损失和耳鸣患者的 VAS 与 THI 得分之间存在相关性。治疗后耳鸣评估得分显著降低。THI 和 VAS 得分的降低不取决于耳鸣的频率和响度以及耳聋的严重程度，而是取决于突发性感音神经性听力损失的治疗效果。
结论
THI 和 VAS 得分有助于评估突发性听力损失和耳鸣患者的耳鸣情况。
Zotero 插件