Peterson Benjamin J, Fitzgerald John S, Dietz Calvin C, Ziegler Kevin S, Ingraham Stacy J, Baker Sarah E, Snyder Eric M
1School of Kinesiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; and 2Department of Kinesiology and Public Health Education, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, North Dakota.
J Strength Cond Res. 2015 Jun;29(6):1465-72. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000000786.
Current research has found conflicting results regarding the relationship between maximal oxygen uptake ((Equation is included in full-text article.)) and the repeated sprint ability (RSA) of hockey players. The purpose of this study was to use sport-specific testing methods to investigate this relationship. Forty-five (range, 18-24) college hockey players completed a graded exercise test on a skating treadmill to ascertain their (Equation is included in full-text article.). An on-ice repeated shift test was then conducted to evaluate each player's susceptibility to fatigue. First gate, second gate, and total test times were collected on the course and then used to calculate associated decrement scores. Second gate decrement was significantly correlated to (Equation is included in full-text article.)(r = -0.31, p = 0.04). Final stage completed during the graded exercise test was also significantly correlated to second gate and total decrement (r = -0.46, p = 0.001; r = -0.32, p = 0.03). No significant correlation was found between either first gate or total decrement score and (Equation is included in full-text article.)(r = -0.11, p = 0.46; r = -0.17, p = 0.26). The results of this study indicate that RSA is associated with (Equation is included in full-text article.)and final stage completed when using sport-specific testing methods.
目前的研究在最大摄氧量((方程式包含在全文中。))与曲棍球运动员的反复冲刺能力(RSA)之间的关系上得出了相互矛盾的结果。本研究的目的是使用特定于运动项目的测试方法来探究这种关系。45名(年龄范围18 - 24岁)大学曲棍球运动员在滑冰跑步机上完成了一项分级运动测试,以确定他们的(方程式包含在全文中。)。然后进行了冰上反复换班测试,以评估每位运动员的疲劳易感性。在测试过程中收集了第一关卡、第二关卡和总测试时间,然后用于计算相关的递减分数。第二关卡递减与(方程式包含在全文中。)显著相关(r = -0.31,p = 0.04)。分级运动测试中完成的最后阶段也与第二关卡和总递减显著相关(r = -0.46,p = 0.001;r = -0.32,p = 0.03)。在第一关卡或总递减分数与(方程式包含在全文中。)之间未发现显著相关性(r = -0.11,p = 0.46;r = -0.17,p = 0.26)。本研究结果表明,当使用特定于运动项目的测试方法时,RSA与(方程式包含在全文中。)以及完成的最后阶段相关。