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[组胺H2受体拮抗剂对骨髓造血重建的影响]

[Effects of histamine H2-receptor antagonists on hemopoietic reconstruction in bone marrow].

作者信息

Du X X, Zhou Y J, Xu Y H

出版信息

Sheng Li Xue Bao. 1989 Dec;41(6):597-601.

PMID:2576333
Abstract

The effects of histamine H2-receptor antagonists (cimetidine and ranitidine) on bone marrow hematopoiesis of normal and sublethally irradiated mice were investigated. It was found that non-toxic dosage of cimetidine had no significant effect on CFU-s of the normal mouse, but it inhibited CFU-GM growth with a dosage-dependent relationship and the recovery of CFU-s formation from sublethal gamma-ray irradiation. These results suggest that histamine may play a role in bone marrow regeneration after sublethal irradiation. Histamine H2-receptor antagonists can inhibit hemopoietic reconstruction in regenerating bone marrow.

摘要

研究了组胺H2受体拮抗剂(西咪替丁和雷尼替丁)对正常和亚致死剂量照射小鼠骨髓造血的影响。结果发现,无毒剂量的西咪替丁对正常小鼠的脾集落形成单位(CFU-s)无显著影响,但它以剂量依赖关系抑制粒-巨噬细胞集落形成单位(CFU-GM)的生长,并抑制亚致死剂量γ射线照射后CFU-s形成的恢复。这些结果表明,组胺可能在亚致死剂量照射后的骨髓再生中起作用。组胺H2受体拮抗剂可抑制再生骨髓中的造血重建。

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