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使用交替极化和增强基组以及B3LYP密度泛函计算模型进行振动计算的标度量子力学标度因子。

Scaled Quantum Mechanical scale factors for vibrational calculations using alternate polarized and augmented basis sets with the B3LYP density functional calculation model.

作者信息

Legler C R, Brown N R, Dunbar R A, Harness M D, Nguyen K, Oyewole O, Collier W B

机构信息

Department of Biology and Chemistry, Oral Roberts University, Tulsa, OK, USA.

Department of Biology and Chemistry, Oral Roberts University, Tulsa, OK, USA.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2015 Jun 15;145:15-24. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2015.02.103. Epub 2015 Mar 2.

Abstract

The Scaled Quantum Mechanical (SQM) method of scaling calculated force constants to predict theoretically calculated vibrational frequencies is expanded to include a broad array of polarized and augmented basis sets based on the split valence 6-31G and 6-311G basis sets with the B3LYP density functional. Pulay's original choice of a single polarized 6-31G(d) basis coupled with a B3LYP functional remains the most computationally economical choice for scaled frequency calculations. But it can be improved upon with additional polarization functions and added diffuse functions for complex molecular systems. The new scale factors for the B3LYP density functional and the 6-31G, 6-31G(d), 6-31G(d,p), 6-31G+(d,p), 6-31G++(d,p), 6-311G, 6-311G(d), 6-311G(d,p), 6-311G+(d,p), 6-311G++(d,p), 6-311G(2d,p), 6-311G++(2d,p), 6-311G++(df,p) basis sets are shown. The double d polarized models did not perform as well and the source of the decreased accuracy was investigated. An alternate system of generating internal coordinates that uses the out-of plane wagging coordinate whenever it is possible; makes vibrational assignments via potential energy distributions more meaningful. Automated software to produce SQM scaled vibrational calculations from different molecular orbital packages is presented.

摘要

用于缩放计算出的力常数以预测理论计算振动频率的缩放量子力学(SQM)方法得到扩展,纳入了基于分裂价6 - 31G和6 - 311G基组并结合B3LYP密度泛函的大量极化和增广基组。普莱最初选择的单一极化6 - 31G(d)基组与B3LYP泛函相结合,仍然是缩放频率计算中计算成本最低的选择。但对于复杂分子系统,可以通过添加额外的极化函数和弥散函数来改进。展示了B3LYP密度泛函以及6 - 31G、6 - 31G(d)、6 - 31G(d,p)、6 - 31G+(d,p)、6 - 31G++(d,p)、6 - 311G、6 - 311G(d)、6 - 311G(d,p)、6 - 311G+(d,p)、6 - 311G++(d,p)、6 - 311G(2d,p)、6 - 311G++(2d,p)、6 - 311G++(df,p)基组的新缩放因子。双d极化模型表现不佳,并对精度降低的原因进行了研究。一种替代的生成内坐标的系统,只要有可能就使用面外摇摆坐标;通过势能分布进行振动归属会更有意义。介绍了用于从不同分子轨道程序包进行SQM缩放振动计算的自动化软件。

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