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本文引用的文献

1
Masking Period Patterns and Forward Masking for Speech-Shaped Noise: Age-Related Effects.语音噪声的掩蔽期模式和前掩蔽:与年龄相关的影响。
Ear Hear. 2016 Jan-Feb;37(1):48-54. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000000200.
2
Stimulus and listener factors affecting age-related changes in competing speech perception.影响竞争性言语感知中与年龄相关变化的刺激因素和听者因素。
J Acoust Soc Am. 2014 Aug;136(2):748-59. doi: 10.1121/1.4887463.
3
Susceptibility to interference by music and speech maskers in middle-aged adults.中年人对音乐和语音掩蔽的易感性。
J Acoust Soc Am. 2014 Mar;135(3):EL147-53. doi: 10.1121/1.4865261.
4
Age-related cochlear synaptopathy: an early-onset contributor to auditory functional decline.年龄相关性耳蜗突触病:听觉功能下降的早期发病因素。
J Neurosci. 2013 Aug 21;33(34):13686-94. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1783-13.2013.
5
Frequency modulation detection as a measure of temporal processing: age-related monaural and binaural effects.频率调制检测作为时间处理的度量指标:与年龄相关的单耳和双耳效应。
Hear Res. 2012 Dec;294(1-2):49-54. doi: 10.1016/j.heares.2012.09.007. Epub 2012 Oct 3.
6
Why middle-aged listeners have trouble hearing in everyday settings.为什么中年听众在日常环境中听力有困难。
Curr Biol. 2012 Aug 7;22(15):1417-22. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2012.05.025. Epub 2012 Jun 21.
7
Age-related primary cochlear neuronal degeneration in human temporal bones.人类颞骨中与年龄相关的原发性耳蜗神经元变性。
J Assoc Res Otolaryngol. 2011 Dec;12(6):711-7. doi: 10.1007/s10162-011-0283-2. Epub 2011 Jul 12.
8
Processing of temporal fine structure as a function of age.作为年龄的函数的时间精细结构的处理。
Ear Hear. 2010 Dec;31(6):755-60. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0b013e3181e627e7.
9
Processing interaural cues in sound segregation by young and middle-aged brains.年轻和中年大脑在声音分离中处理双耳线索。
J Am Acad Audiol. 2009 Jul-Aug;20(7):453-8.
10
Speech recognition and temporal processing in middle-aged women.中年女性的语音识别与时间处理
J Am Acad Audiol. 2009 Apr;20(4):264-71. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.20.4.6.

中年时期的时间处理缺陷

Temporal Processing Deficits in Middle Age.

作者信息

Grose John H, Mamo Sara K, Buss Emily, Hall Joseph W

出版信息

Am J Audiol. 2015 Jun;24(2):91-3. doi: 10.1044/2015_AJA-14-0053.

DOI:10.1044/2015_AJA-14-0053
PMID:25768652
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4567971/
Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this brief report is to provide a synopsis of recent work, primarily from the authors' laboratory, that points to the emergence of temporal processing deficits relatively early in the aging process.

METHOD

The approach taken was to provide a descriptive summary of selected published and current experiments focusing on the processing of temporal envelopes and fine structure.

CONCLUSION

Deficits in both temporal envelope and temporal fine structure processing are evident during middle age even while audiometric hearing sensitivity remains normal.

摘要

目的

本简要报告的目的是概述近期的研究工作,主要来自作者的实验室,这些研究表明在衰老过程中相对较早地出现了时间处理缺陷。

方法

采用的方法是对选定的已发表和当前实验进行描述性总结,这些实验聚焦于时间包络和精细结构的处理。

结论

即使听力计测量的听力敏感度仍正常,但在中年时期,时间包络和时间精细结构处理方面的缺陷都很明显。