Robert P, Merdji Y, Touari M, Bensmail M, Souetre E, Darcourt G
Clinique de Psychiatrie et de Psychologie médicale, Hôpital Pasteur, Nice, France.
Psychopathology. 1989;22(6):301-8. doi: 10.1159/000284611.
The aim of this study was to compare the evolution of psychotic patients in Algeria and in France. In 1975, 105 patients were selected in Algeria and 237 in France. Ten years later, in 1985, all these patients were interviewed. In 1985, we investigated for each subject the evolution of the following parameters: sex, age, DSM-III axis 1 and 5, marital status, social welfare work, and treatment variables. Our results indicate that the improvement of the psychosocial adaptation (DSM-III axis 5) is slightly better in Algeria than in France. Medical and social support seems to be quantitatively less important in Algeria.
本研究的目的是比较阿尔及利亚和法国精神病患者的病情发展情况。1975年,在阿尔及利亚选取了105名患者,在法国选取了237名患者。十年后的1985年,对所有这些患者进行了访谈。1985年,我们针对每个研究对象调查了以下参数的变化情况:性别、年龄、《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版轴I和轴V、婚姻状况、社会福利工作以及治疗变量。我们的研究结果表明,阿尔及利亚患者心理社会适应能力(《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版轴V)的改善情况略好于法国。在阿尔及利亚,医疗和社会支持在数量上似乎没那么重要。