Jenks Christopher L, Uysal Askin, Papacostas Michael F
Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, USA.
Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesia/Critical Care, Houston Methodist, USA.
Heart Lung. 2015 May-Jun;44(3):243-5. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2015.02.007. Epub 2015 Mar 17.
To describe a relatively rare hypersentivity reaction with pulmonary manifestations in a pediatric patient.
Electronic medical records.
Patient treatment in the pediatric critical care unit.
Electronic medical records.
Eosinophilic pneumonias are rare in the pediatric population. Peripheral eosinophilia is not necessary to make the diagnosis. Bronchoalveolar lavage is the diagnostic study of choice. Lung biopsies are rarely needed to make the diagnosis. The treatment of choice is steroids. If steroids fail to improve the patient's condition, consider IVIG, and cyclosporine A.
描述一名儿科患者发生的一种相对罕见的伴有肺部表现的超敏反应。
电子病历。
儿科重症监护病房的患者治疗情况。
电子病历。
嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎在儿科人群中罕见。诊断并不一定需要外周血嗜酸性粒细胞增多。支气管肺泡灌洗是首选的诊断性检查。很少需要肺活检来进行诊断。首选治疗方法是使用类固醇。如果类固醇治疗未能改善患者病情,可考虑静脉注射免疫球蛋白和环孢素A。