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此处:当下——体验式艺术项目对痴呆症患者及其护理伙伴影响的概念模型。

here:now - Conceptual model of the impact of an experiential arts program on persons with dementia and their care partners.

作者信息

Burnside Lee D, Knecht Mary Jane, Hopley Elizabeth K, Logsdon Rebecca G

机构信息

Division of Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.

Frye Art Museum, Seattle, WA, USA.

出版信息

Dementia (London). 2017 Jan;16(1):29-45. doi: 10.1177/1471301215577220. Epub 2016 Jul 26.

Abstract

Community-based arts programs for persons with dementia and their care partners hold tremendous potential for increasing cognitive, social, and creative engagement and improving quality of life for these dyads. This is a qualitative, grounded theory analysis of here:now, a joint arts engagement program for persons with dementia and their care partners that involves gallery tours and art classes. Twenty-one care partners and 13 persons with dementia completed in-depth, semi-structured telephone interviews approximately two weeks following participation in the program. The program was well received by both persons with dementia and care partners as evidenced by high levels of engagement, mindfulness, social connection, and positive interactions. Factors identified as important to the experience included the museum space itself, the facilitation process, and socialization with other participants. Results form the basis for a conceptual model for assessing outcomes of arts programming and highlight the unique position of museums to support persons with dementia and their care partners in the community.

摘要

针对痴呆症患者及其护理伙伴的社区艺术项目,在增强认知、社交和创造性参与以及改善这两类人群的生活质量方面具有巨大潜力。这是一项基于扎根理论的定性分析,研究对象是“此时此地”,这是一个针对痴呆症患者及其护理伙伴的联合艺术参与项目,包括画廊参观和艺术课程。21名护理伙伴和13名痴呆症患者在参与该项目约两周后完成了深入的半结构化电话访谈。该项目受到了痴呆症患者和护理伙伴的好评,表现为高度的参与度、专注力、社交联系和积极互动。被认为对体验至关重要的因素包括博物馆空间本身、促进过程以及与其他参与者的社交。研究结果构成了评估艺术项目成果的概念模型的基础,并突出了博物馆在社区中支持痴呆症患者及其护理伙伴的独特地位。

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