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在正常成年大鼠中,所有肝细胞均参与白蛋白基因的表达:原位杂交和免疫过氧化物酶技术的证明。

All hepatocytes are involved in the expression of the albumin gene in the normal adult rat: a demonstration by in situ hybridization and immunoperoxidase techniques.

作者信息

Bernuau D, Poliard A, Tournier I, Sala-Trepat J, Feldmann G

出版信息

Cell Biol Int Rep. 1985 Jan;9(1):31-42. doi: 10.1016/0309-1651(85)90139-0.

DOI:10.1016/0309-1651(85)90139-0
PMID:2579741
Abstract

Immunoperoxidase techniques have yielded conflicting results concerning the percentage of hepatocytes engaged in albumin production in normal adult rats. In addition, the question of whether functional differences in the synthesis of plasma proteins exist within the hepatic lobule remains to be determined. To clarify these questions, we have searched for gene albumin transcripts by in situ hybridization, and for the corresponding protein by immunoperoxidase, on adjacent liver sections. We observed that all hepatocytes contain albumin transcripts as well as the albumin protein, without any detectable zonal variation within the liver lobule. Taken altogether, these results demonstrate that every hepatocyte, whatever its location in the hepatic lobule, is actively engaged in albumin gene expression.

摘要

免疫过氧化物酶技术在正常成年大鼠中,关于参与白蛋白产生的肝细胞百分比得出了相互矛盾的结果。此外,肝小叶内血浆蛋白合成是否存在功能差异的问题仍有待确定。为了阐明这些问题,我们通过原位杂交在相邻的肝脏切片上寻找白蛋白基因转录本,并通过免疫过氧化物酶寻找相应的蛋白质。我们观察到所有肝细胞都含有白蛋白转录本以及白蛋白蛋白,在肝小叶内没有任何可检测到的区域差异。综上所述,这些结果表明,无论在肝小叶中的位置如何,每个肝细胞都积极参与白蛋白基因表达。

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引用本文的文献

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Histochem Cell Biol. 2009 Jun;131(6):713-26. doi: 10.1007/s00418-009-0577-1. Epub 2009 Mar 3.
2
Methods for the study of liver cell heterogeneity.肝细胞异质性的研究方法。
Histochem J. 1989 Sep-Oct;21(9-10):517-29. doi: 10.1007/BF01753352.
3
Role of periductal and ductular epithelial cells of the adult rat pancreas in pancreatic hepatocyte lineage. A change in the differentiation commitment.
成年大鼠胰腺导管周围和小导管上皮细胞在胰腺肝细胞谱系中的作用。分化承诺的改变。
Am J Pathol. 1989 May;134(5):1069-86.
4
Evaluation of fibronectin gene expression by in situ hybridization. Differential expression of the fibronectin gene among populations of human alveolar macrophages.通过原位杂交评估纤连蛋白基因表达。人肺泡巨噬细胞群体中纤连蛋白基因的差异表达。
Am J Pathol. 1988 Nov;133(2):193-203.
5
Albumin and alpha-fetoprotein gene transcription in rat hepatoma cell lines is correlated with specific DNA hypomethylation and altered chromatin structure in the 5' region.大鼠肝癌细胞系中白蛋白和甲胎蛋白基因转录与5'区域特定的DNA低甲基化及染色质结构改变相关。
Mol Cell Biol. 1987 May;7(5):1856-64. doi: 10.1128/mcb.7.5.1856-1864.1987.
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