Hughesdon P E, Anderson M C
Histopathology. 1985 Jan;9(1):51-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.1985.tb02970.x.
Two cases of an unusual variant of the Stein-Leventhal syndrome and ovary are described and two similar reported cases reviewed. Clinically three of the patients had a delayed menarche followed by irregular periods and one had irregular menorrhagia. Pathologically all four had large firm nodular ovaries of 6-9 cm in diameter, showing a gross excess of stroma and distorted or fragmented atretic follicles with unusual granulosal cell persistence. Both grossly and microscopically, ovaries of this type are liable to be mistaken for tumours, but there is no good evidence that they are either neoplastic or pre-neoplastic.
本文描述了两例Stein-Leventhal综合征及卵巢的不寻常变异病例,并回顾了两例类似的已报道病例。临床上,三名患者月经初潮延迟,随后月经不规律,一名患者月经过多且不规律。病理上,四名患者的卵巢均为直径6 - 9厘米的大而坚实的结节状,表现为间质明显增多,闭锁卵泡扭曲或破碎,伴有异常的颗粒细胞持续存在。无论在大体还是显微镜下,这种类型的卵巢都容易被误诊为肿瘤,但没有充分证据表明它们是肿瘤性或癌前病变。