Battistella A, Mietto L, Toffano G, Palatini P, Bigon E, Bruni A
Life Sci. 1985 Apr 22;36(16):1581-7. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(85)90383-2.
In rat peritoneal mast cells tetradecanoylphorbolacetate (TPA) induced a non cytotoxic histamine release in the absence of extracellular calcium. The addition of calcium prevented the TPA effect but micromolar concentrations of lysophosphatidylserine (lysoPS) converted the calcium-induced inhibition into a stimulation. Other lysophospholipids were inactive. In agreement with a mutual influence between lysoPS and TPA, minimal TPA concentrations enhanced the calcium-dependent histamine release induced by lysoPS in the presence of nerve-growth factor. It is proposed that the calcium-dependent pathway promoted by lysoPS and the activation of protein kinase C by TPA act synergically to induce histamine release from mast cells.
在大鼠腹膜肥大细胞中,十四酰佛波醇乙酸酯(TPA)在无细胞外钙的情况下诱导了非细胞毒性的组胺释放。添加钙可阻止TPA的作用,但微摩尔浓度的溶血磷脂酰丝氨酸(lysoPS)可将钙诱导的抑制转化为刺激。其他溶血磷脂则无活性。与lysoPS和TPA之间的相互影响一致,在存在神经生长因子的情况下,最低TPA浓度增强了lysoPS诱导的钙依赖性组胺释放。有人提出,lysoPS促进的钙依赖性途径和TPA对蛋白激酶C的激活协同作用,诱导肥大细胞释放组胺。