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单侧硬膜外镇痛的计算机轴向断层硬膜外造影及放射影像学记录。

Computerized axial tomo-epidurographic and radiographic documentation of unilateral epidural analgesia.

作者信息

Boezaart A P

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesia, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg Hospital, Republic of South Africa.

出版信息

Can J Anaesth. 1989 Nov;36(6):697-700. doi: 10.1007/BF03005424.

DOI:10.1007/BF03005424
PMID:2582567
Abstract

A 23-year-old primigravid patient who received epidural analgesia for pain of labour presented with persistent, apparently irremediable, unilateral analgesia. Computerized axial tomo-epidurography demonstrated absence of circumferential spread due to lateral placement of the catheter. Transforaminal escape of contrast medium into the paravertebral area had occurred and anterior and posterior midline partitioning of the epidural space was obvious. All the usual measures to promote contralateral analgesia, except re-insertion of the catheter, had been tried without success.

摘要

一名23岁的初产妇在分娩时接受硬膜外镇痛后出现持续性、明显无法缓解的单侧镇痛。计算机轴向断层硬膜外造影显示,由于导管侧向放置,造影剂未出现环形扩散。造影剂经椎间孔漏入椎旁区域,硬膜外间隙的前后中线分隔明显。除重新插入导管外,所有促进对侧镇痛的常规措施均已尝试但未成功。

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本文引用的文献

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Etiologic aspects of failure of continuous lumbar peridural anesthesia.连续腰段硬膜外麻醉失败的病因学方面
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Topography of the lumbar epidural space. A study in cadavers using injected polyester resin.腰椎硬膜外间隙的解剖结构。一项在尸体上使用注射聚酯树脂的研究。
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Comparison of Intraoperative and Postoperative Effects of Lateral Epidural and Midline Epidural Anaesthesia in Patients Undergoing Unilateral Lower Extremity Operation.单侧下肢手术患者中外侧硬膜外麻醉与中线硬膜外麻醉的术中及术后效果比较
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Radiographic evidence of unilateral epidural anesthesia.单侧硬膜外麻醉的影像学证据。
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Epidural catheter migration during labour: an hypothesis for inadequate analgesia.
Can J Anaesth. 1990 Oct;37(7):789-93. doi: 10.1007/BF03006538.
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Unilateral epidural analgesia.单侧硬膜外镇痛
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Four cases of unilateral epidural analgesia.4例单侧硬膜外镇痛。
Br J Anaesth. 1968 Dec;40(12):999-1002. doi: 10.1093/bja/40.12.999.
6
Epidural misplacement of catheters and mechanisms of unilateral blockade.硬膜外导管误置与单侧阻滞机制
Anesthesiology. 1970 Feb;32(2):158-61. doi: 10.1097/00000542-197002000-00016.
7
The occurrence of unblocked segments during continous lumbar epidural analgesia for pain relief in labour.分娩镇痛持续腰段硬膜外镇痛期间无阻滞节段的发生情况。
Br J Anaesth. 1971 Dec;43(12):1172-4. doi: 10.1093/bja/43.12.1172.
8
Epidural pressure and its relation to spread of anesthetic solutions in epidural space.硬膜外压力及其与麻醉溶液在硬膜外间隙扩散的关系。
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