Watanabe K, Yokoyama K, Furukawa T A
1 Department of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Psychol Rep. 2015 Apr;116(2):447-69. doi: 10.2466/08.02.PR0.116k23w6. Epub 2015 Mar 31.
The present study examined the validity and reliability of the Japanese version of the Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations-2nd Edition™ (CISS; hereafter the CISS-J). The participants were 1,268 healthy Japanese individuals. The factor analyses yielded three major scales (task-, emotion-, and avoidance-oriented coping) corresponding to the original version. In addition, the avoidance-oriented scale of the CISS-J contained two subscales (Distraction and Social diversion), as in the original version. Cronbach's α coefficient was found to be .75-.89 for the three scales and two subscales. Results show that the CISS-J is useful for assessing the coping strategies among this sample of Japanese individuals.
本研究检验了《应对压力情境量表第二版》日语版（CISS；以下简称CISS-J）的有效性和可靠性。参与者为1268名健康的日本人。因素分析得出了与原版相对应的三个主要量表（任务导向、情绪导向和回避导向应对）。此外，CISS-J的回避导向量表与原版一样，包含两个子量表（分心和社交转移）。三个量表和两个子量表的克朗巴哈α系数在0.75至0.89之间。结果表明，CISS-J对于评估该日本人群样本的应对策略很有用。
