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新出现的全球病毒威胁。

New global viral threats.

作者信息

Erdem Hakan, Ünal Serhat

机构信息

Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, GATA Haydarpasa Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. E-mail.

出版信息

Saudi Med J. 2015 Apr;36(4):393-8. doi: 10.15537/smj.2015.4.10089.

Abstract

Infectious diseases have caused great catastrophes in human history, as in the example of the plague, which wiped out half of the population in Europe in the 14th century. Ebola virus and H7N9 avian influenza virus are 2 lethal pathogens that we have encountered in the second decade of the 21st century. Ebola infection is currently being seen in West Africa, and H7N9 avian flu appears to have settled in Southeast Asia. This article focuses on the current situation and the future prospects of these potential infectious threats to mankind.

摘要

传染病在人类历史上造成了巨大灾难,比如14世纪鼠疫肆虐欧洲,导致欧洲一半人口死亡。埃博拉病毒和H7N9禽流感病毒是我们在21世纪第二个十年遇到的两种致命病原体。目前在西非出现了埃博拉感染病例,而H7N9禽流感似乎在东南亚“扎根”了。本文重点关注这些对人类具有潜在威胁的传染病的现状及未来前景。

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本文引用的文献

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Emergence of Zaire Ebola virus disease in Guinea.刚果(金)埃博拉疫情在几内亚出现。
N Engl J Med. 2014 Oct 9;371(15):1418-25. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1404505. Epub 2014 Apr 16.
6
Clinical findings in 111 cases of influenza A (H7N9) virus infection.111 例甲型 H7N9 流感病毒感染的临床特征。
N Engl J Med. 2013 Jun 13;368(24):2277-85. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1305584. Epub 2013 May 22.
8
Human infection with a novel avian-origin influenza A (H7N9) virus.人感染新型甲型 H7N9 流感病毒。
N Engl J Med. 2013 May 16;368(20):1888-97. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1304459. Epub 2013 Apr 11.

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