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叙事访谈:质性研究中的一项重要资源。

Narrative interviews: an important resource in qualitative research.

作者信息

Muylaert Camila Junqueira, Sarubbi Vicente, Gallo Paulo Rogério, Neto Modesto Leite Rolim

机构信息

Faculty of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2014 Dec;48 Spec No. 2:184-9. doi: 10.1590/S0080-623420140000800027. Epub 2014 Dec 1.

DOI:10.1590/S0080-623420140000800027
PMID:25830754
Abstract

Objetives This methodological study explain and emphasize the extent and fertility of the narrative interview in qualitative research. Methods To describe the narrative method within the qualitative research. Results The qualitative research method is characterized by addressing issues related to the singularities of the field and individuals investigated, being the narrative interviews a powerful method for use by researchers who aggregate it. They allow the deepening of research, the combination of life stories with socio-historical contexts, making the understanding of the senses that produce changes in the beliefs and values that motivate and justify the actions of possible informants. Conclusion The use of narrative is an advantageous investigative resource in qualitative research, in which the narrative is a traditional form of communication whose purpose is to serve content from which the subjective experiences can be transmitted.

摘要

目标 本方法学研究解释并强调了定性研究中叙事访谈的范围和丰富性。方法 描述定性研究中的叙事方法。结果 定性研究方法的特点是解决与所研究领域和个体的独特性相关的问题,叙事访谈是采用该方法的研究人员的有力工具。它们有助于深化研究,将生活故事与社会历史背景相结合,从而理解那些导致可能的受访者的信念和价值观发生变化的意义,这些信念和价值观激发并证明了他们的行为。结论 在定性研究中,叙事的运用是一种有利的调查资源,叙事是一种传统的交流形式,其目的是传递主观体验的内容。

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