Parelli James, Abramowicz Shelly
Department of Surgery, Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Emory University, 1365 Clifton Road, Building B, Suite 2300, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Department of Surgery, Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Emory University, 1365 Clifton Road, Building B, Suite 2300, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Dent Clin North Am. 2015 Apr;59(2):345-55. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2014.10.002. Epub 2014 Dec 24.
Dental implants have had tremendous improvement since their initial introduction into clinical practice. With ongoing advances in implant technology and materials, better data emerge to allow shorter time between placement and restoration. This allows the restorative dentist and surgeon to provide improved treatment options to patients. Most evidence that exists supports the practice of immediately placed (after extraction) and immediately loaded implants. Additional high-quality studies are still needed to develop specific guidelines for a standardized approach to immediate rehabilitation.
自首次引入临床实践以来，牙种植体有了巨大的改进。随着种植技术和材料的不断进步，出现了更好的数据，使得种植体植入与修复之间的时间得以缩短。这使修复牙医和外科医生能够为患者提供更好的治疗选择。现有的大多数证据支持即刻种植（拔牙后即刻）和即刻负重种植的做法。仍需要更多高质量研究来制定即刻修复标准化方法的具体指南。
