Lantz Paula M, Mullen Jewel
Department of Health Policy and Management, Milken Institute School of Public Health, 950 New Hampshire, Suite 600, Washington, DC, 20052, USA,
Cancer Causes Control. 2015 May;26(5):653-6. doi: 10.1007/s10552-015-0565-9. Epub 2015 Apr 3.
This article presents an overview of the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program (NBCCEDP), a valuable and successful national public health program in the USA that will soon celebrate its 25th anniversary. Simulation modeling and other analyses have demonstrated that the NBCCEDP has significantly reduced breast and cervical cancer mortality among low-income uninsured and underinsured women in the USA, a major goal of the original legislation. The NBCCEDP has also served to build cancer prevention and control capacity in state and local health agencies and created strong and unique public-private partnerships aimed at improving women's health. As such, the impact of NBCCEDP extends beyond the millions of women served by the program to include increased public health system capacity and effectiveness regarding cancer early detection and control for all women.
本文概述了美国国家乳腺癌和宫颈癌早期检测项目（NBCCEDP），这是一项有价值且成功的国家公共卫生项目，即将迎来其成立25周年。模拟建模和其他分析表明，NBCCEDP显著降低了美国低收入未参保和参保不足女性的乳腺癌和宫颈癌死亡率，这是原立法的一个主要目标。NBCCEDP还致力于建设州和地方卫生机构的癌症预防和控制能力，并建立了强大而独特的公私合作伙伴关系，旨在改善女性健康。因此，NBCCEDP的影响不仅限于该项目所服务的数百万女性，还包括提高了整个公共卫生系统在癌症早期检测和控制方面的能力和效率。
