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下颌骨结核性骨髓炎

Tuberculous osteomyelitis of the mandible.

作者信息

Kamath Abhay Taranath, Radhakrishnan Raghu, Bhagania Manish, Mohan Anand

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Room No. 4, Manipal, 576104 India.

Department of Oral Pathology, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal, India.

出版信息

J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2015 Mar;14(Suppl 1):200-2. doi: 10.1007/s12663-012-0414-2. Epub 2012 Aug 28.

Abstract

Although tuberculosis can affect any part of the body involving both soft and hard structures with variable measures; such an occurrence in the cranio-facial bones is relatively rare. Once affecting a bone it is rare for a mycobacterial infection to get directed towards the skin and present as multiple draining sinuses. We report a case of tubercular osteomyelitis of the left body of the mandible in a 19 year old male patient who came to us with complains of persisting pus discharge from multiple sinuses on his face (lateral border of mandible and submandibular region) because of its rarity and clinical interest. One should always have a suspicion of mycobacterial infection in the back of mind when dealing with chronic maxillofacial infections not responding to the usual antibiotic course and local debridement.

摘要

尽管结核病可累及身体的任何部位,包括软硬结构,表现形式多样;但在颅面骨中出现这种情况相对罕见。一旦感染骨骼,分枝杆菌感染很少会蔓延至皮肤并形成多个引流窦。我们报告一例19岁男性患者,其左下颌骨体部发生结核性骨髓炎,该患者因面部(下颌骨外侧缘和下颌下区域)多个窦道持续流脓前来就诊,因其罕见性及临床意义值得关注。在处理对常规抗生素疗程和局部清创无反应的慢性颌面感染时,应始终怀疑存在分枝杆菌感染。

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