Krisht Khaled M, Shelton Clough, Couldwell William T
Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States.
Department of Otolaryngology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States.
J Neurol Surg B Skull Base. 2015 Mar;76(2):101-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1389372. Epub 2014 Oct 7.
Julius Lempert (1891-1968) was one of the most revolutionary and innovative neuro-otologists of the 20th century. He had a remarkable role in advancing the field of otolaryngology to its modern shape and form, especially through his groundbreaking introduction of the fenestration procedure for the treatment of otosclerosis. Although he is highly celebrated by many neuro-otologists for his contributions to our surgical and anatomical understanding of the petrous bone, he is not well known to the neurosurgical community. In this article, we give a detailed account of Dr. Lempert's life and discuss his invaluable contribution to skull base petrous bone anatomy and surgery through his pioneering work on the complete apicectomy for the treatment of suppurative petrous apicitis.
朱利叶斯·伦珀特（1891 - 1968）是20世纪最具革命性和创新性的耳神经外科医生之一。他在将耳鼻喉科领域发展到现代形态和形式方面发挥了卓越作用，特别是通过开创性地引入镫骨开窗术治疗耳硬化症。尽管许多耳神经外科医生高度赞扬他对我们在颞骨手术和解剖学理解方面的贡献，但神经外科界对他并不太了解。在本文中，我们详细介绍了伦珀特医生的生平，并通过他治疗化脓性岩尖炎的开创性全岩尖切除术，讨论他对颅底颞骨解剖学和手术的宝贵贡献。
