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宫颈癌中针对源自BIRC5和MYC的肽抗原的循环IgG抗体研究。

Study of circulating IgG antibodies to peptide antigens derived from BIRC5 and MYC in cervical cancer.

作者信息

Xu Yangchun, Jin Yonglong, Liu Linlin, Zhang Xuan, Chen Yubing, Wei Jun

机构信息

The Second Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun 130041, China.

Division of Health Research, University of the Highlands & Islands, Centre for Health Science, Inverness IV2 3JH, UK.

出版信息

FEBS Open Bio. 2015 Mar 17;5:198-201. doi: 10.1016/j.fob.2015.03.007. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

The present study was undertaken to detect circulating IgG antibodies to peptide antigens derived from baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 5 isoform 2 (BIRC5) and myc proto-oncogene protein (MYC) in cervical cancer. A total of 107 female patients with cervical cancer of stages I and II, and 130 healthy female subjects were recruited for analysis of circulating IgG antibodies to BIRC5 and MYC. Student's t-test showed significant differences in circulating levels of anti-BIRC5 IgG (t = -4.27, df = 235, P < 0.0001) and anti-MYC IgG (t = 3.51, df = 232, P = 0.0005) between the patient group and the control group. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis showed an area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.67 with sensitivity of 23.4% against specificity of 90% for the anti-BIRC5 IgG assay and an AUC of 0.66 with sensitivity of 9.4% against specificity of 90.6% for the anti-MYC IgG assay. Analysis of quality control samples gave an inter-assay deviation of 8.9% in the anti-BIRC5 IgG assay and 9.0% in the anti-MYC IgG assay. This work suggests that anti-BIRC5 IgG could serve as a biomarker for early diagnosis of cervical cancer although a panel of such tumor-associated antigens is needed to develop a highly sensitive test.

摘要

本研究旨在检测宫颈癌患者血清中针对杆状病毒IAP重复序列包含蛋白5亚型2(BIRC5)和原癌基因蛋白(MYC)衍生肽抗原的循环IgG抗体。共招募了107例I期和II期宫颈癌女性患者以及130名健康女性受试者,分析其血清中针对BIRC5和MYC的循环IgG抗体。学生t检验显示,患者组与对照组之间抗BIRC5 IgG(t = -4.27,自由度 = 235,P < 0.0001)和抗MYC IgG(t = 3.51,自由度 = 232,P = 0.0005)的循环水平存在显著差异。受试者工作特征(ROC)分析显示,抗BIRC5 IgG检测的ROC曲线下面积(AUC)为0.67,敏感性为23.4%,特异性为90%;抗MYC IgG检测的AUC为0.66,敏感性为9.4%,特异性为90.6%。质量控制样本分析显示,抗BIRC5 IgG检测的批间偏差为8.9%,抗MYC IgG检测的批间偏差为9.0%。这项研究表明,抗BIRC5 IgG可作为宫颈癌早期诊断的生物标志物,尽管需要一组此类肿瘤相关抗原才能开发出高灵敏度检测方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/601a/4382516/618c4e17ea5f/gr1.jpg

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