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异烟肼在一名酗酒且吸烟的患者中,以治疗剂量诱发了惊厥。

Isoniazid induced convulsions at therapeutic dose in an alcoholic and smoker patient.

作者信息

Aiwale Amol S, Patel Utkarsh A, Barvaliya Manish J, Jha Pramod R, Tripathi Chandrabhanu

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Government Medical College, Bhavnagar-364001, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

Curr Drug Saf. 2015;10(1):94-5. doi: 10.2174/1574886309666140930151343.

Abstract

We report a case of isoniazid induced convulsions in 35 years old male alcoholic and smoker patient receiving intensive phase therapy for pulmonary tuberculosis. A case was confirmed by accidental positive de-challenge and rechallenge as well as ruled out other conditions. Use of isoniazid in alcoholic and smoker patient required a caution for prevention of neurological adverse reactions. Pyridoxine should always be prescribed to such patients for the prevention of such adverse reaction.

摘要

我们报告了一例35岁男性酗酒且吸烟的患者,在接受强化期肺结核治疗时出现异烟肼诱发惊厥的病例。该病例经意外的撤药后症状缓解及再用药激发试验得到证实,同时排除了其他疾病。在酗酒且吸烟的患者中使用异烟肼时,需谨慎预防神经不良反应。此类患者应始终开具维生素B6以预防此类不良反应。

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