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“我真的需要帮助”:澳大利亚昆士兰州的母亲们讲述她们产后护理的经历

'I really needed help': What mothers say about their post-birth care in Queensland, Australia.

作者信息

Zadoroznyj Maria, Brodribb Wendy E, Young Kate, Kruske Sue, Miller Yvette D

机构信息

Institute for Social Science Research & School of Social Science, The University of Queensland, 4th floor, GPN3, St Lucia 4072, Qld, Australia.

Discipline of General Practice, School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Level 8, Health Sciences Building, Herston 4029, Qld, Australia.

出版信息

Women Birth. 2015 Sep;28(3):246-51. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2015.03.004. Epub 2015 Apr 8.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Australian mothers consistently rate postnatal care as the poorest aspect of their maternity care, and researchers and policymakers have widely acknowledged the need for improvement in how postnatal care is provided.

AIM

To identify and analyse mothers' comments about postnatal care in their free text responses to an open ended question in the Having a Baby in Queensland Survey, 2010, and reflect on their implications for midwifery practice and maternity service policies.

METHODS

The survey assessed mothers' experiences of maternity care four months after birth. We analysed free-text data from an open-ended question inviting respondents to write 'anything else you would like to tell us'. Of the final survey sample (N=7193), 60% (N=4310) provided comments, 26% (N=1100) of which pertained to postnatal care. Analysis included the coding and enumeration of issues to identify the most common problems commented on by mothers. Comments were categorised according to whether they related to in-hospital or post-discharge care, and whether they were reported by women birthing in public or private birthing facilities.

RESULTS

The analysis revealed important differences in maternal experiences according to birthing sector: mothers birthing in public facilities were more likely to raise concerns about the quality and/or duration of their in-hospital stay than those in private facilities. Conversely, mothers who gave birth in private facilities were more likely to raise concerns about inadequate post-discharge care. Regardless of birthing sector, however, a substantial proportion of all mothers spontaneously raised concerns about their experiences of inadequate and/or inconsistent breastfeeding support.

CONCLUSION

Women who birth in private facilities were more likely to spontaneously report concerns about their level of post-discharge care than women from public facilities in Queensland, and publically provided community based care is not sufficient to meet women's needs. Inadequate or inconsistent professional breastfeeding support remains a major issue for early parenting women regardless of birthing sector.

摘要

背景

澳大利亚母亲一直将产后护理评为她们孕产护理中最差的方面,研究人员和政策制定者普遍认识到改善产后护理提供方式的必要性。

目的

在对2010年昆士兰生育调查中一个开放式问题的自由文本回复中,识别并分析母亲们对产后护理的评论,并思考其对助产实践和孕产服务政策的影响。

方法

该调查评估了母亲产后四个月的孕产护理经历。我们分析了一个开放式问题的自由文本数据,该问题邀请受访者写下“您想告诉我们的其他任何事情”。在最终调查样本(N = 7193)中,60%(N = 4310)提供了评论,其中26%(N = 1100)与产后护理有关。分析包括对问题进行编码和计数,以确定母亲们评论最多的常见问题。评论根据其与住院期间护理还是出院后护理相关,以及是在公立还是私立分娩设施分娩的女性报告的进行分类。

结果

分析揭示了不同分娩部门母亲经历的重要差异:在公立设施分娩的母亲比在私立设施分娩的母亲更有可能对住院质量和/或住院时间表示担忧。相反,在私立设施分娩的母亲更有可能对出院后护理不足表示担忧。然而,无论分娩部门如何,相当大比例的母亲都自发地对她们获得的不足和/或不一致的母乳喂养支持经历表示担忧。

结论

在昆士兰,与公立设施的女性相比,在私立设施分娩的女性更有可能自发报告对出院后护理水平的担忧,并且公共提供的社区护理不足以满足女性的需求。无论分娩部门如何,专业母乳喂养支持不足或不一致仍然是初为人母女性的一个主要问题。

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