Suntratonpipat Somjate, Bamforth Simon D, Johnson Amy-Leigh, Noga Michelle, Anderson Robert H, Smallhorn Jeffrey, Tham Edythe
Stollery Children's Hospital, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Institute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg. 2015 Apr;6(2):335-8. doi: 10.1177/2150135114560830.
Interrupted aortic arch is a rare condition with typical presentation within the first few weeks of life, as the circulation is dependent upon patency of the arterial duct. Most cases are associated with intracardiac anomalies, the most common being a ventricular septal defect with some degree of hypoplasia and/or obstruction of the left ventricular outflow tract. Presentation beyond infancy is uncommon, and suggests the presence of well-developed collateral circulation. This case of childhood presentation of interrupted aortic arch and intact ventricular septum highlights the very unusual finding of bilateral collateral arteries consistent with persistent carotid ducts. Cardiac MRI angiography with three-dimensional reconstruction defined not only the site of interruption in the aortic arch but also the entire collateral circulation.
主动脉弓中断是一种罕见的疾病,在出生后的头几周内有典型表现,因为循环依赖于动脉导管的通畅。大多数病例与心内异常有关,最常见的是室间隔缺损伴一定程度的左心室发育不全和/或左心室流出道梗阻。婴儿期以后出现症状并不常见,提示存在发育良好的侧支循环。这个儿童期出现的主动脉弓中断且室间隔完整的病例突出了双侧侧支动脉这一非常不寻常的发现,与持续存在的颈动脉导管一致。心脏磁共振血管造影三维重建不仅明确了主动脉弓中断的部位,还明确了整个侧支循环情况。