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基于金属酞菁的共轭微孔聚合物作为高效的单线态氧产生光敏剂。

Metallophthalocyanine-based conjugated microporous polymers as highly efficient photosensitizers for singlet oxygen generation.

机构信息

CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190 (China).

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2015 May 26;54(22):6536-9. doi: 10.1002/anie.201501732. Epub 2015 Apr 14.

Abstract

Singlet oxygen ((1) O2 ) is of great interest because of its potential applications in photodynamic therapy, photooxidation of toxic molecules, and photochemical synthesis. Herein, we report novel metallophthalocyanine (MPc) based conjugated microporous polymers (MPc-CMPs) as photosensitizers for the generation of (1) O2 . The rigid microporous structure efficiently improves the exposure of the majority of the MPc units to oxygen. The MPc-CMPs also exhibit an enhanced light-harvesting capability in the far-red region through their extended π-conjugation systems. Their microporous structure and excellent absorption capability for long-wavelength photons result in the MPc-CMPs showing high efficiency for (1) O2 generation upon irradiation with 700 nm light, as evident by using 1,3-diphenylisobenzofuran as an (1) O2 trap. These results indicate that MPc-CMPs can be considered as promising photosensitizers for the generation of (1) O2 .

摘要

单线态氧((1)O2)因其在光动力疗法、有毒分子的光氧化和光化学合成中的潜在应用而备受关注。在此,我们报告了新型基于金属酞菁(MPc)的共轭微孔聚合物(MPc-CMPs)作为产生(1)O2的光敏剂。刚性微孔结构有效地提高了大多数 MPc 单元与氧气的接触。MPc-CMPs 通过其扩展的π共轭体系在远红区表现出增强的光捕获能力。它们的微孔结构和对长波长光子的优异吸收能力导致 MPc-CMPs 在 700nm 光照射下产生(1)O2 的效率很高,这可以通过使用 1,3-二苯基异苯并呋喃作为(1)O2 捕获剂来证明。这些结果表明,MPc-CMPs 可以被认为是产生(1)O2 的有前途的光敏剂。

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