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对鲻鱼鳃、肌肉和肝脏组织中痕量金属的评估。

The assessment of trace metals at gill, muscle and liver tissue in Mugil cephalus.

作者信息

Engin Mehmet Soner

机构信息

Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Giresun University, 28200, Güre, Giresun, Turkey,

出版信息

Environ Monit Assess. 2015 May;187(5):255. doi: 10.1007/s10661-015-4455-0. Epub 2015 Apr 16.

Abstract

In this paper, concentrations of trace metals such as Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, As, Se, Ag, Cd and Pb were determined in Mugil cephalus of the middle Black Sea coasts by employing inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and microwave digestion technique. Different parts of fish samples were analysed separately such as the gill, muscle and liver. The accuracy of the results has been checked by using a certified reference material (DORM-4). The highest trace metal values determined in different parts of fish were Cr in muscle tissue (0.416 μg/g), Mn in gill tissue (52.246 μg/g), Fe in muscle tissue (11.899 μg/g), Ni in muscle tissue (108.057 μg/g), Cu in liver tissue (261.911 μg/g), As in liver tissue (4.162 μg/g), Se in liver tissue (11.418 μg/g), Ag in liver tissue (0.323 μg/g), Cd in liver tissue (1.11 μg/g) and Pb in gill tissue (3.047 μg/g). These results were also compared with various relevant literature and guidelines.

摘要

在本文中,采用电感耦合等离子体质谱法(ICP-MS)和微波消解技术,测定了黑海中部海岸的鲻鱼中铬、锰、铁、镍、铜、砷、硒、银、镉和铅等痕量金属的浓度。对鱼样本的不同部位,如鳃、肌肉和肝脏进行了单独分析。通过使用有证标准物质(DORM-4)来检验结果的准确性。在鱼的不同部位测定的最高痕量金属值分别为:肌肉组织中的铬(0.416μg/g)、鳃组织中的锰(52.246μg/g)、肌肉组织中的铁(11.899μg/g)、肌肉组织中的镍(108.057μg/g)、肝脏组织中的铜(261.911μg/g)、肝脏组织中的砷(4.162μg/g)、肝脏组织中的硒(11.418μg/g)、肝脏组织中的银(0.323μg/g)、肝脏组织中的镉(1.11μg/g)和鳃组织中的铅(3.047μg/g)。这些结果还与各种相关文献和指南进行了比较。

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